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P)"0b>K`ZPgADjD8_%&%YI5# PA@h.4 areOTNBhB'oD00Bgt^<rGL"p*k i* &*O!&s jE'lDa &ut_wp(T;;'LZ>"qa '+ A Hh6T28MHN7t DOT (_|fgsL DI&#<)çI ܉<҂Y& G[EȘm_e' $]5{NM/oi׊ O6km=YqT0&>xz~I~8P-&H ܄uvz*|m餯K}³c!&h9׿O_KT}uW׿BN)cg(__蜴!Ko-q^B` mҏaXk\/[9eD6EDA~_u,n(a߯׶.W-KmTo% -뮺 ?^0o]׷t7~$~ޗ?/Kavz^%/[n_Yk{ֿxoKT7WGt_8k^bDau Hkv޻j]wk~_nm~]Zk[ikg{iv4}l$V0K_ni]i>~ڂ5J/#ԏ`YQDrQ"}6zb$K"fA-b ui_m/ Ы]tm/G p^]~$8hw ,ww @ 6I6JG{a&*D/ Bq 6K *ViZVƶH[`3}Qi 9PSl '  XPlpL45A"Bh'jD4kbh 0 l~h0CNJDwbl4iSL"q$L ([v)9N.Uc9& *F “x`L)!bk= –Ij´TVUzN"!*hb"""""""""""""""".""""")!q a|mb$Q"""3ĨF"i_D~_]kVa/a~ȗbMBDZU`&Suqˆdj endstream endobj 5 0 obj << /Length 3988 >> stream q q 612.00 0.00 0.00 792.00 0.00 0.00 cm /Im6 Do Q Q q BT 3 Tr /F7 13.02 Tf 216.48 712.80 TD (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA) Tj /F8 12.45 Tf -4.80 -13.92 TD (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION) Tj /F7 10.64 Tf -13.92 -12.48 TD (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES) Tj /F7 27.19 Tf 254.40 41.04 TD (/;,\\;:;"f~c) Tj /F9 71.33 Tf -1.44 -6.24 TD (l .) Tj /F9 10.83 Tf 0.00 -7.44 TD (n d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii) Tj /F9 55.31 Tf 0.72 -6.96 TD (~ ,) Tj /F9 51.20 Tf 2.64 -6.72 TD (\\, /) Tj /F9 18.72 Tf 4.80 -6.24 TD ("'... "",I) Tj /F9 6.89 Tf 6.24 -6.96 TD (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P) Tj /F7 15.08 Tf 16.56 -7.68 TD (~~:'.;~~-~) Tj /F7 10.09 Tf -120.96 -36.96 TD (\)) Tj 0.00 -14.16 TD (\)) Tj /F7 9.37 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (\)) Tj 0.00 -14.40 TD (\)) Tj /F7 10.09 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (\)) Tj /F7 9.37 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (\)) Tj /F7 12.04 Tf 35.52 30.48 TD (Docket No. 9320) Tj /F7 12.15 Tf -326.88 28.08 TD (In the Matter of) Tj /F7 11.95 Tf 0.24 -28.32 TD (REALCOMP II LTD.,) Tj /F7 11.97 Tf 36.24 -14.40 TD (Respondent.) Tj /F9 12.75 Tf 98.40 -56.64 TD (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S) Tj /F7 14.09 Tf -4.32 -14.16 TD (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION) Tj /F9 16.09 Tf -130.32 -42.48 TD (I. PROCEDURL BACKGROUN) Tj /F7 11.97 Tf 36.00 -28.08 TD (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Authority for Dismissal) Tj /F9 5.00 Tf -36.00 -16.08 TD (\("Motion"\) on April ) Tj /F7 12.15 Tf 100.80 2.16 TD (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion) Tj /F7 12.28 Tf -101.04 -14.40 TD (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. 3.24 and thus wil be treated as a) Tj /F7 12.13 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to Respondent's Motion) Tj /F7 12.15 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on May 4, 2007. For the) Tj /F7 12.16 Tf -.24 -14.64 TD (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED.) Tj /F9 14.69 Tf 0.24 -28.32 TD (II. FACTUAL BACKGROUN) Tj /F7 12.03 Tf 36.00 -28.08 TD (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor boards and) Tj /F7 12.02 Tf -36.00 -14.16 TD (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and advancing the real estate) Tj /F8 10.94 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answer tntn 1, 2.) Tj /F8 11.37 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple listing service) Tj /F7 12.38 Tf 0.48 -16.08 TD (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database through which) Tj /F7 11.98 Tf -.48 -12.00 TD (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange information on listings) Tj /F7 12.11 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate purchasers. d.) Tj /F7 12.01 Tf 36.00 -28.32 TD (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brokers in) Tj /F7 11.99 Tf -36.00 -14.16 TD (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain trade by denying certain key) Tj /F7 12.01 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services, and thereby restricted) Tj /F7 12.19 Tf -.24 -14.40 TD (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complaint Counsel avers that) Tj /F7 11.99 Tf 0.24 -13.92 TD (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - the largest in the state) Tj /F7 11.90 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\).) Tj /F7 11.98 Tf 36.24 -28.56 TD (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of real estate brokers) Tj /F7 12.18 Tf -36.48 -13.92 TD (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition at 2. 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Tj /F14 12.15 Tf 0.24 -14.40 TD (Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 8-9\). Cooperating Brokers work with prospective buyers) Tj /F14 11.94 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (interested in purchasing a home, search the MLS on bhalf of those buyers, and may prov;ide a) Tj /F14 12.03 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (range of other services such as accompanying buyers during property visits and negotiating a) Tj /F14 12.34 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (contract with the seller. Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 9,27\). Complaint Counsel further) Tj /F14 12.03 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (explains that cooperating brokers may be compensated by the buyer, but they are most often) Tj /F14 12.01 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (compensated by the Listing Broker as payment for finding a buyer who purchases the home.) Tj /F14 12.30 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (Opposition at 2 \(citing CX 100 at RC 1339, 1346-47; CX 373 at NARFC 0002046\).) Tj /F14 12.34 Tf 36.48 -28.08 TD (The paries agree to the following termnology:) Tj /F14 12.02 Tf 36.48 -28.08 TD (An Exclusive Rillht to Sell Listing is a listing agreement under which the) Tj /F14 12.04 Tf -36.48 -14.40 TD (property owner or principal appoints a real estate broker as his or her exclusive) Tj /F14 12.03 Tf 0.48 -13.92 TD (agent for a designated period of time, to sell the property on the owner's stated) Tj /F14 12.02 Tf -.48 -14.16 TD (terms, and agrees to pay the broker a commission when the property is sold,) Tj /F14 12.12 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (whether by the listing broker, the owner or another broker. An Exclusive Right to) Tj /F14 12.02 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (Sell Listing is the form of listing agreement traditionally used by listing brokers to) Tj /F14 12.00 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (provide full-service residential real estate brokerage services.) Tj /F14 12.04 Tf 36.24 -28.32 TD (An alternative form of listing agreement to an Exclusive Right to Sell) Tj /F14 12.11 Tf -36.48 -14.16 TD (Listing is an Exclusive Agency Listing. An Exclusive Agency Listing is a listing) Tj /F14 12.02 Tf 0.48 -14.40 TD (agreement under which the listing broker acts as an exclusive agent of the) Tj /F14 12.01 Tf -.48 -14.16 TD (property owner or principal in the sale of the property, but reserves to the property) Tj /F14 12.03 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (owner or principal a right to sell the property without further assistance of the) Tj 0.00 -14.16 TD (listing broker, in which case the listing broker is paid a reduced or no commission) Tj /F15 11.26 Tf 0.00 -13.92 TD (when the property is sold. Complaint and Answer, n 8,9.) Tj /F14 12.06 Tf 0.00 -28.56 TD (Complaint Counsel challenges two Rea1comp policies: the "Website Policy" and the) Tj /F14 12.15 Tf -36.72 -14.16 TD ("Search Function Policy." Complaint Counsel states, as par of its MLS operations, Rea1comp) Tj /F14 12.14 Tf 0.00 -13.92 TD (provides a free feed of listing information to an aray of real estate websites, including) Tj /F14 12.05 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Realtor.com and Rea1comp's own MLS public website, MoveinMichigan.com. Opposition at 4) Tj /F14 12.06 Tf 0.48 -16.08 TD (\(citing CX 222 at 8\). Complaint Counsel further explains, Rea1comp also provides a feed of) Tj /F14 12.05 Tf -.48 -12.24 TD (MLS listing information to its broker and agent member websites, such as Remax.com or) Tj /F14 11.91 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (Century21 Today.com, through a mechanism known as Internet Data Exchange \("IDX"\).) Tj /F14 12.00 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (Opposition at 4 \(citing CX 222 at 8\).) Tj /F14 11.93 Tf 36.48 -28.32 TD (Among other allegations, the Complaint charges that in 2001, Rea1comp adopted and) Tj /F14 12.10 Tf -36.48 -14.16 TD (approved a rule that stated: "Listing information downloaded and/or otherwise displayed) Tj /F14 12.02 Tf -.24 -14.40 TD (pursuant to IDX \(Internet Data Exchange\) shall be limited to properties listed on an exclusive) Tj /F14 12.12 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (right to sell basis" \(the "Website Policy"\). Complaint and Answer tn 13. Under the Website) Tj /F14 11.99 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (Policy, information concerning Exclusive Agency Listings is not transmitted by Realcomp to) Tj /F14 10.08 Tf 232.56 -38.40 TD (2) Tj ET Q endstream endobj xref 1 2 0000057760 00000 n 0000057819 00000 n 10 6 0000057896 00000 n 0000058060 00000 n 0000127555 00000 n 0000058451 00000 n 0000058195 00000 n 0000058324 00000 n trailer << /Size 16 /Prev 57434 /Root 1 0 R >> startxref 132298 %%EOF % Page Description << /EndOffset 0000210973>> 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 2 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [3 0 R 10 0 R 16 0 R ] /Count 3 >> endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 2 0 R /Resources 17 0 R /Contents 18 0 R /Rotate 0 /eCpyResolution 300 /MediaBox [0 0 612.00 792.00 ] >> endobj 17 0 obj << /XObject << /Im19 19 0 R>> /Font << /F20 20 0 R /F21 21 0 R /F22 22 0 R>> /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC ] >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F20 /BaseFont /Times-Roman /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 21 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F21 /BaseFont /Courier /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 22 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F22 /BaseFont /Helvetica /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Type /XObject /Subtype /Image /Name /Im19 /Width 2550 /Height 3300 /eCpyDPIX 300 /eCpyDPIY 300 /ImageMask false /Filter /CCITTFaxDecode /BitsPerComponent 1 /DecodeParms << /K -1 /Columns 2550 /Rows 3300>> /ColorSpace /DeviceGray /Decode [0 1 ] /Length 71912 >> stream d?+AH{rk?&ge\G0AWZ]$܉Mդ> {^$A+^8dK_ݧI= ZS־޿xƛ}&#Uzsda9 Bi}miYgMF?k?j^M^v? 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C );( 4 HPA!`<"Ñ1TBdnil% &)5J$#%1DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDpA Aڨ^"M; &,C bSIY@"B#-&-6#_q  !Yw!$;ʿ#5ui?`Z6:A^?uG{w_ҥ-3K P-4Zu endstream endobj 18 0 obj << /Length 4940 >> stream q q 612.00 0.00 0.00 792.00 0.00 0.00 cm /Im19 Do Q Q q BT 3 Tr /F20 12.05 Tf 70.56 713.52 TD (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive information concerning) Tj /F20 12.07 Tf -.24 -14.40 TD (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint and Answer tn 15. The) Tj /F20 11.91 Tf 0.24 -14.40 TD (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS search screen to) Tj /F20 12.16 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\). As a result, Exclusive) Tj /F20 11.97 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a Rea1comp member selects) Tj /F20 5.00 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (additional ) Tj /F20 12.03 Tf 51.36 0.00 TD (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp asserts that) Tj /F20 12.16 Tf -51.60 -14.40 TD (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Robert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit) Tj /F20 11.52 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (B\).) Tj /F21 11.82 Tf 0.00 -28.56 TD (III. POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES) Tj /F20 12.02 Tf 36.48 -28.08 TD (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency Listing has an) Tj /F20 12.12 Tf -36.48 -14.16 TD (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the listing or a sellng broker,) Tj /F20 12.14 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and potential sellng brokers.) Tj /F20 12.32 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Complaint is) Tj /F20 11.90 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facility' and that Rea1comp) Tj /F20 12.21 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent argues that this theory) Tj /F20 12.08 Tf 0.00 -13.92 TD (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Communs., Inc. v. Law Offces) Tj /F20 5.00 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (of ) Tj /F22 11.28 Tf 12.96 0.00 TD (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's alleged insufficient) Tj /F20 12.03 Tf -12.96 -13.92 TD (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized claim under \(the Supreme\)) Tj /F20 12.01 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\).) Tj /F20 12.07 Tf 36.00 -28.32 TD (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1comp is not) Tj /F20 12.19 Tf -36.48 -14.16 TD (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and) Tj /F20 11.93 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the information can be, and is) Tj /F20 12.01 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(including Realtor.com\).) Tj /F20 12.12 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utility and that, like any MLS, it) Tj /F20 12.03 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premised on cooperation between) Tj /F20 12.20 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the alternative to dismissal,) Tj /F20 12.02 Tf -.24 -13.92 TD (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged basis for relief and the) Tj /F20 12.26 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1.) Tj /F20 12.02 Tf 36.24 -28.32 TD (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct reflects agreements) Tj /F20 12.21 Tf -36.24 -14.16 TD (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counsel argues that) Tj /F20 12.05 Tf -.48 -14.16 TD (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm monopolization or attempted) Tj /F20 12.11 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. Opposition at 8.) Tj /F20 12.07 Tf 36.24 -28.32 TD (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that "\(p\)aricipation) Tj /F20 12.10 Tf -36.48 -14.16 TD (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate) Tj /F22 10.73 Tf -.24 -14.40 TD (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1comp Service Area" and) Tj /F20 12.18 Tf 0.48 -15.84 TD ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective) Tj /F22 10.73 Tf -.48 -12.48 TD (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area." Complaint, tntn 19,20.) 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RwVcj+_]i Zm{a/X Awi^Wlw|ią_||HKPikAh?ť%_2ĄƬmjȯwM: !A Za ׆O#4A bNKMNL.qqrM_0}RAa6(6B8 dn)kV EpL-mXBBi jWi4 ,5d#0h4 <& H0ijDD?T   /! ; WglaM3 0Ak8& ? pM6 8[ A"9g!505 ae3I$E#"""""# *M=ae@PGLedӞ<0{Ia.3|9OaDJ"3шDDDDFZNץJ}Qf$0TZb+IT4¡Y4Vq{U4XQL+4v8NMC0#!8J!jS43x%* &"*"9j^L LX" ' X$fCAI) orePL"4I i ܢ"@ OA((AzR w- Vv;aJL(KD/J> WEkpN Ztn taN0wzKSEQatqޗJ' ?zN=7DIzRKַIi{j}F^I뮪 _KkѨ*DP%7_Bh'-s6Q:M24`r 3KR:uaJGB$C3Yg3jxD9CE˒F bNqy [)4`pb s &\%rdz2!,C  H?4B"(&  Bߡiz/D~ tA.gABv`P! a2 40X44Aג"L'by'˶*i &Υ0t:KJMӆi}0t]Ҥzttyn*~ji֖L=R޿]n{v] -uZǪƼZ֖TgҊ4R*KUKǮqJtUK]|kIL~UHu! Qit҈߼*!| Ԋjf t"Q!3E#6H" dpHL!?KI}.fBg B 8(M 3&  b¨DZ_ҽh/R-w h(T4]"}ЋDGIϙ{ jAzM琑I٣AYz"Am5K-l'I 'oK4 $71tEw'/Z;+WotUȰwҭ!J_ Q1aBt}KҴt%/ tvkjC烙/_ $ccaҥJMR_ҥ_ߔvZ %KTTUI/VKA"BdG# ^ zK -u׊?~_ ]k[/@ZZZK:IZ _&1/j-,-H(}kE^%KWKk-i>uRu}$RהKS^S˯ץiVIjϾR8 ׯ-#'άSIIvk,F<\kTPK_UZSCκA4OIUXTWҾZl$]O \5V $0I&*U^Ia Z:ZV1% :N8*U-lk:|BX zh1I/P_ƿ MxJ**6i.[U[U_UD*a.*|a `@HKhM;bLU5 LWL*TU: K$!az Kl5 k MAM UMiBDb."""""8b4aA"JjLDDD MpDE\DDhC$Rm_I&KV$%I~ >"U&|G q`Do'Ng믮/U^//#e`? endstream endobj 25 0 obj << /Length 5028 >> stream q q 612.00 0.00 0.00 792.00 0.00 0.00 cm /Im26 Do Q Q q BT 3 Tr /F27 12.30 Tf 67.68 713.76 TD (genuine issue of material fact which precludes summar decision in its favor. Opposition at 5.) Tj /F27 12.10 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (With respect to Respondent's request for alternative relief, Complaint Counsel argues it should) Tj /F28 11.11 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (be denied. Opposition at 16-17.) Tj /F29 13.36 Tf 0.24 -29.04 TD (iv. APPLICABLE STANDARD) Tj /F27 12.08 Tf 36.48 -28.08 TD (Respondent's pleading seeks "dismissal of the complaint for failure to state a claim upon) Tj /F27 12.26 Tf -36.48 -14.16 TD (which relief can be granted." To the extent that it is appropriate to consider this motion as a) Tj /F27 12.07 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (motion to dismiss, such motion is judged by whether "a review of the complaint clearly shows) Tj /F27 12.16 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (that the allegations, if proved, are sufficient to make out a violation of Section 5." In re TK-7) Tj /F27 12.23 Tf 0.72 -14.40 TD (Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(1989\). For purposes of a motion to dismiss, "the factual) Tj /F27 12.04 Tf -.24 -13.92 TD (allegations of the complaint are presumed to be true and all reasonable inferences are to be made) Tj /F27 12.01 Tf -.48 -14.16 TD (in favor of complaint counseL." TK-7 Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(citing Miree v. DeKalb) Tj /F27 12.13 Tf 0.72 -14.16 TD (County, 433 U.S. 25,27 n.2 \(1977\); Jenkins v. McKeitchen, 395 U.S. 411, 421-22 \(1969\)\). If the) Tj /F27 12.05 Tf -.48 -14.16 TD (motion to dismiss raises material issues of fact which are in dispute, dismissal is not appropriate.) Tj /F27 12.08 Tf -.24 -13.92 TD (In re Herbert R. Gibson, Sr., 1976 FTC LEXIS 378, *1 \(1976\); In re Jewell Companies, Inc., 81) Tj /F27 12.14 Tf 0.00 -14.40 TD (FT.C. 1034, 1035-36 \(1972\) \(denying motion to dismiss where there was a substantial dispute) Tj /F28 11.15 Tf 0.24 -13.92 TD (on questions of fact\). See also In r College Football Assoc., 1990 FTC LEXIS 485, *4 \(1990\)) Tj /F27 12.24 Tf 0.24 -16.32 TD (\(Where facts are needed to make determnation on a "close question," the motion to dismiss wil) Tj /F28 10.54 Tf -.24 -12.00 TD (be denied.\).) Tj /F27 12.21 Tf 36.48 -28.32 TD (As noted above, Respondent also states specifically that it "moves for summar decision,) Tj /F28 11.28 Tf -36.48 -14.40 TD (pursuant to 16 C.FR. 3.24." Commission Rule of Practice 3.24\(a\)\(2\) provides that summar) Tj /F27 12.11 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (decision "shall be rendered. . . if the pleadings and any depositions, answers to interrogatories,) Tj /F27 12.12 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (admissions on fie, and affidavits show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and) Tj /F27 12.28 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (that the moving pary is entitled to such decision as a matter of law." 16 C.FR. 3.24\(a\)\(2\).) Tj /F27 12.29 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (Commssion Rule 3.24\(a\)\(3\) provides that once a motion for summar decision is made and) Tj /F27 12.10 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (adequately supported, "a pary opposing the motion may not rest upon the mere allegations or) Tj /F27 12.03 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (denials of his pleading; his response, by affidavits or as otherwise provided in this rule, must set) Tj /F27 12.07 Tf -.24 -13.92 TD (forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of fact for triaL." 16 C.FR. 3.24\(a\)\(3\).) Tj /F27 12.18 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (These provisions are virtually identical to the provisions governing summar judgment in the) Tj /F27 12.04 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (federal courts under Rule 56 of the 鶹ý Rules of Civil Procedure; the Commission applies its) Tj /F28 11.19 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (summar decision rule consistent with case law construing Fed. R. Civ. P. 56. In re Kroger Co.,) Tj /F27 12.31 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (98 FT.C. 639, 726 \(1981\); In re Hearst Corp., 80 FT.C. 1011, 1014 \(1972\).) Tj /F27 12.10 Tf 36.00 -28.08 TD (The mere existence of a factual dispute wil not in and of itself defeat an otherwise) Tj /F28 11.08 Tf -36.48 -14.40 TD (properly supported motion for summary judgment. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S.) Tj /F27 12.16 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (242,247-48 \(1986\). However, "\(w\)here the record taken as a whole could not lead a rational) Tj /F27 12.09 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party, there is no 'genuine issue for trial.'" Matsushita) Tj /F27 12.17 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574,587 \(1986\) \(citation omitted\). The party) Tj /F27 12.00 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (moving for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying evidence that demonstrates) Tj /F27 12.16 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (the absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Green v. Dalton, 164 F3d 671, 675 \(D.C. Cir.) Tj /F28 11.01 Tf 1.20 -14.16 TD (1999\) \(citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 \(1986\)\).) 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Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 586. The nonmoving pary may not rest on mere) Tj /F34 12.08 Tf 0.24 -14.16 TD (allegations or denials of its pleading but must "come forward with 'specific facts showing that) Tj /F34 12.28 Tf -.24 -14.40 TD (there is a genuine issue for triaL.'" Id. at 587 \(quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 56\(e\)\). See also Libert) Tj /F35 11.04 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Lobby, 477 U.S. at 256. The inferences to be drawn from the underlying facts must be viewed in) Tj /F34 12.26 Tf 0.24 -14.40 TD (the light most favorable to the pary opposing the motion. Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 587.) Tj /F36 12.56 Tf 0.00 -42.72 TD (v. RESPONDENT'S MOTION RAISES GENUNE ISSUES OF MA TERIAL FACT) Tj /F34 12.05 Tf 36.48 -28.08 TD (Upon review of Respondent's motion and the opposition, it is abundantly clear that there) Tj /F34 12.15 Tf -36.24 -14.16 TD (are numerous genuine issues of material fact in dispute. As such, Respondent has not) Tj /F34 12.13 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (demonstrated it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Having so concluded, it is of no value,) Tj /F34 12.04 Tf 0.00 -13.92 TD (at least at this juncture of the proceeding, to address the applicability of the "essential facilities) Tj /F34 12.27 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (doctrne" as enunciated in Trinko, supra.) Tj /F34 12.04 Tf 36.00 -28.32 TD (The pleadings reveal that there are numerous areas of factual dispute which need be) Tj /F34 12.02 Tf -35.76 -14.16 TD (addressed at triaL. The following are but a few of the relevant factual issues questions that must) Tj /F36 7.93 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (be resolved:) Tj /F34 12.30 Tf 37.44 -28.32 TD (1\) Whether paricipation in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of) Tj /F34 12.00 Tf -37.68 -14.40 TD (effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the) Tj /F34 11.61 Tf 0.00 -13.92 TD (Rea1comp service area;) Tj /F34 12.11 Tf 36.72 -28.32 TD (2\) Whether Respondent can hinder or exclude competitors in the market for real estate) Tj /F34 11.99 Tf -36.96 -14.40 TD (brokerage within its service area;) Tj /F34 12.20 Tf 36.96 -28.08 TD (3\) Whether Exclusive Agency brokers are able to continue to do business sellng) Tj /F34 11.88 Tf -36.96 -14.16 TD (residential real estate in the Rea1comp Service Area;) Tj /F34 12.03 Tf 36.48 -28.08 TD (4\) Whether Rea1comp's Website Policy prevents information from being transmitted to) Tj /F34 12.21 Tf -36.24 -14.16 TD (varous public real estate websites;) Tj /F34 12.07 Tf 36.48 -28.56 TD (5\) Whether the Website Policy and the Search Function Policy restrain competition in) Tj /F34 12.01 Tf -36.72 -13.92 TD (the provision of residential real estate brokerage services by discriminating in favor of Exclusive) Tj /F36 5.00 Tf -.24 -14.16 TD (Right to Sell ) Tj /F34 12.04 Tf 64.08 0.00 TD (listing contracts and against "limited service" contracts.) Tj /F34 12.02 Tf -27.84 -28.56 TD (To resolve these and other factual disputes relevant to this matter, requires a review of the) Tj /F34 12.61 Tf -36.24 -14.16 TD (evidence at an evidentiar hearng.) 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Respondent's motion is, therefore, DENIED.) Tj /F41 12.24 Tf 36.24 -28.80 TD (Respondent's alternative request is also DENIED. Complaint Counsel filed a well-pled) Tj /F41 12.10 Tf -36.48 -14.40 TD (complaint with detailed factual and legal allegations. Rea1comp has been provided with both a) Tj /F41 12.06 Tf 0.00 -14.16 TD (meaningful notice of the alleged misconduct and an adequate opportunity to respond.) Tj /F41 11.86 Tf 0.00 -57.12 TD (ORDERED:) Tj /F41 72.00 Tf 258.24 -43.68 TD (~/k~) Tj /F42 11.61 Tf -14.16 -12.96 TD (/Stephen J. McGuire) Tj /F41 12.06 Tf 9.60 -13.92 TD (Chief Administrative Law Judge) Tj /F42 11.67 Tf -254.40 -42.24 TD (Date: May 21,2007) Tj /F41 10.56 Tf 230.64 -393.12 TD (6) Tj ET Q endstream endobj 43 0 obj << /Title (CPY Document) >> endobj xref 1 2 0000347583 00000 n 0000347642 00000 n 37 7 0000347747 00000 n 0000347911 00000 n 0000362158 00000 n 0000348302 00000 n 0000348046 00000 n 0000348175 00000 n 0000363264 00000 n trailer << /Size 44 /Prev 347256 /Root 1 0 R /Info 43 0 R /ID [(25297397492530372) (13787237432922111440) ] >> startxref 363316 %%EOF 1 0 obj<>/ViewerPreferences<>/Metadata 612 0 R/Pages 2 0 R/StructTreeRoot 482 0 R/Type/Catalog/Lang(EN-US)>> endobj 3 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 10 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 16 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 23 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 30 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 37 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 43 0 obj<> endobj 44 0 obj<> endobj 45 0 obj<> endobj 46 0 obj<> endobj 47 0 obj<> endobj 49 0 obj<> endobj 50 0 obj[1/space] endobj 51 0 obj[600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600] endobj 56 0 obj<> endobj 58 0 obj<> endobj 61 0 obj<> endobj 62 0 obj<> endobj 63 0 obj<> endobj 64 0 obj<> endobj 65 0 obj<> endobj 66 0 obj<> endobj 67 0 obj<> endobj 68 0 obj<> endobj 69 0 obj<> endobj 70 0 obj<> endobj 71 0 obj<> endobj 72 0 obj<> endobj 73 0 obj<> endobj 74 0 obj<> endobj 75 0 obj<> endobj 76 0 obj<> endobj 77 0 obj<> endobj 78 0 obj<> endobj 79 0 obj<> endobj 82 0 obj<> endobj 83 0 obj<> endobj 89 0 obj<> endobj 91 0 obj<> endobj 97 0 obj<> endobj 98 0 obj<> endobj 99 0 obj<> endobj 100 0 obj[484 0 R 485 0 R 486 0 R 488 0 R 490 0 R 491 0 R 492 0 R 494 0 R 493 0 R 496 0 R 499 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 505 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 509 0 R 511 0 R 512 0 R 516 0 R 518 0 R 519 0 R 521 0 R 521 0 R 522 0 R 523 0 R 524 0 R 526 0 R 526 0 R 527 0 R 528 0 R 529 0 R 531 0 R] endobj 101 0 obj<> endobj 102 0 obj<> endobj 103 0 obj<> endobj 104 0 obj<> endobj 105 0 obj<> endobj 106 0 obj<> endobj 107 0 obj<> endobj 108 0 obj<> endobj 109 0 obj<> endobj 110 0 obj<> endobj 111 0 obj<> endobj 112 0 obj<> endobj 113 0 obj<> endobj 114 0 obj<> endobj 115 0 obj<> endobj 116 0 obj<> endobj 117 0 obj<> endobj 118 0 obj<> endobj 119 0 obj<> endobj 120 0 obj<> endobj 121 0 obj<> endobj 122 0 obj<> endobj 123 0 obj<> endobj 124 0 obj<> endobj 125 0 obj<> endobj 126 0 obj<> endobj 127 0 obj<> endobj 128 0 obj<> endobj 129 0 obj<> endobj 130 0 obj<> endobj 131 0 obj<> endobj 132 0 obj<> endobj 133 0 obj<> endobj 134 0 obj<> endobj 135 0 obj<> endobj 136 0 obj<> endobj 137 0 obj<> endobj 138 0 obj<> endobj 139 0 obj<> endobj 140 0 obj<> endobj 141 0 obj<> endobj 142 0 obj<> endobj 143 0 obj<> endobj 144 0 obj<> endobj 145 0 obj<> endobj 146 0 obj<> endobj 147 0 obj<> endobj 148 0 obj<> endobj 149 0 obj<> endobj 150 0 obj<> endobj 151 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 27.19 0 0 27.19 452.16 727.44 Tm (/;,\\;:;"\241f~c\314)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 71.33 0 0 71.33 450.72 721.2 Tm (l .\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 13.02 0 0 13.02 216.48 712.8 Tm (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 10.83 0 0 10.83 450.72 713.76 Tm (n \241d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 55.31 0 0 55.31 451.44 706.8 Tm (~ ,\241\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 51.2 0 0 51.2 454.08 700.08 Tm (\\, /\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.45 0 0 12.45 211.68 698.88 Tm (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION )Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 18.72 0 0 18.72 458.88 693.84 Tm ("'... "",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. A Listing Broker is )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 152 0 obj<>/CM11<>/CM12<>/CM13<>/CM14<>/CM1<>/CM2<>/CM3<>/CM4<>/CM5<>/CM6<>/CM7<>/CM8<>/CM9<>>> endobj 153 0 obj<> endobj 154 0 obj<<>> endobj 155 0 obj<> endobj 156 0 obj<> endobj 157 0 obj<> endobj 158 0 obj<> endobj 166 0 obj<> endobj 167 0 obj[1/space] endobj 168 0 obj[250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 333 408 500 500 833 778 180 333 333 500 564 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 564 564 564 444 921 722 667 667 722 611 556 722 722 333 389 722 611 889 722 722 556 722 667 556 611 722 722 944 722 722 611 333 278 333 469 500 333 444 500 444 500 444 333 500 500 278 278 500 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 444 480 200 480 541 350 0 350 333 500 444 1000 500 500 333 1000 556 333 889 350 611 350 350 333 333 444 444 350 500 1000 333 980 389 333 722 350 444 722 0 333 500 500 500 500 200 500 333 760 276 500 564 0 760 333 400 564 300 300 333 500 453 250 333 300 310 500 750 750 750 444 722 722 722 722 722 722 889 667 611 611 611 611 333 333 333 333 722 722 722 722 722 722 722 564 722 722 722 722 722 722 556 500 444 444 444 444 444 444 667 444 444 444 444 444 278 278 278 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 564 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500] endobj 170 0 obj<>/A 172 0 R/C[0.0 1.0 0.0]/Border[0 0 0]/Type/Annot>> endobj 171 0 obj[170 0 R 173 0 R] endobj 172 0 obj<> endobj 173 0 obj<>/A 174 0 R/C[0.0 1.0 0.0]/Border[0 0 0]/Type/Annot>> endobj 174 0 obj<> endobj 175 0 obj<> endobj 176 0 obj<> endobj 177 0 obj[532 0 R 533 0 R 534 0 R 535 0 R 536 0 R 537 0 R 538 0 R 540 0 R null] endobj 178 0 obj<> endobj 179 0 obj<> endobj 180 0 obj<> endobj 181 0 obj<> endobj 182 0 obj<> endobj 183 0 obj<> endobj 184 0 obj<> endobj 185 0 obj<

> endobj 186 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 712.32 Tm (hired as the exclusive agent of the home owner to find an interested buy\ er, "lists" the property on )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 697.92 Tm (the MLS, and may provide a varety of services to the seller, including m\ arketing the home, )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 683.76 Tm (negotiating offers on the property, and assisting sellers with the "clos\ ing" of the transaction. )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.36 669.36 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 8-9\). Cooperating Brokers work with \ prospective buyers )Tj 11.94 0 0 11.94 69.36 654.96 Tm (interested in purchasing a home, search the MLS on b\350half of those bu\ yers, and may prov;ide a )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 640.8 Tm (range of other services such as accompanying buyers during property visi\ ts and negotiating a )Tj 12.34 0 0 12.34 69.36 626.4 Tm (contract with the seller. Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 9,27\). Com\ plaint Counsel further )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 612.24 Tm (explains that cooperating brokers may be compensated by the buyer, but t\ hey are most often )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 598.08 Tm (compensated by the Listing Broker as payment for finding a buyer who pur\ chases the home. )Tj 12.3 0 0 12.3 69.36 583.68 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing CX 100 at RC 1339, 1346-47; CX 373 at NARFC 000\ 2046\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.34 0 0 12.34 105.84 555.6 Tm (The paries agree to the following termnology: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 142.32 527.52 Tm (An Exclusive Rillht to Sell Listing is a listing agreement under which t\ he )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.84 513.12 Tm (property owner or principal appoints a real estate broker as his or her \ exclusive )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 106.32 499.2 Tm (agent for a designated period of time, to sell the property on the owner\ 's stated )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.84 485.04 Tm (terms, and agrees to pay the broker a commission when the property is so\ ld, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 106.08 470.88 Tm (whether by the listing broker, the owner or another broker. An Exclusive\ Right to )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 456.72 Tm (Sell Listing is the form of listing agreement traditionally used by list\ ing brokers to )Tj 12 0 0 12 105.84 442.56 Tm (provide full-service residential real estate brokerage services. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 142.08 414.24 Tm (An alternative form of listing agreement to an Exclusive Right to Sell )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 105.6 400.08 Tm (Listing is an Exclusive Agency Listing. An Exclusive Agency Listing is a\ listing )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 385.68 Tm (agreement under which the listing broker acts as an exclusive agent of t\ he )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 105.6 371.52 Tm (property owner or principal in the sale of the property, but reserves to\ the property )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.84 357.36 Tm (owner or principal a right to sell the property without further assistan\ ce of the )Tj 0 -1.177 TD (listing broker, in which case the listing broker is paid a reduced or no\ commission )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.26 0 0 11.26 105.84 329.28 Tm (when the property is sold. Complaint and Answer, n 8,9. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 105.84 300.72 Tm (Complaint Counsel challenges two Rea1comp policies: the "Website Policy"\ and the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 286.56 Tm ("Search Function Policy." Complaint Counsel states, as par of its MLS op\ erations, Rea1comp )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 69.12 272.64 Tm (provides a free feed of listing information to an aray of real estate we\ bsites, including )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 258.48 Tm (Realtor.com and Rea1comp's own MLS public website, MoveinMichigan.com. O\ pposition at 4 )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 69.36 242.4 Tm (\(citing CX 222 at 8\). Complaint Counsel further explains, Rea1comp als\ o provides a feed of )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 230.16 Tm (MLS listing information to its broker and agent member websites, such as\ Remax.com or )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 68.88 216 Tm (Century21 Today.com, through a mechanism known as Internet Data Exchange\ \("IDX"\). )Tj 12 0 0 12 68.88 201.84 Tm (Opposition at 4 \(citing CX 222 at 8\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.93 0 0 11.93 105.36 173.52 Tm (Among other allegations, the Complaint charges that in 2001, Rea1comp ad\ opted and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.88 159.36 Tm (approved a rule that stated: "Listing information downloaded and/or othe\ rwise displayed )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.64 144.96 Tm (pursuant to IDX \(Internet Data Exchange\) shall be limited to propertie\ s listed on an exclusive )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.4 130.8 Tm (right to sell basis" \(the "Website Policy"\). Complaint and Answer tn 1\ 3. Under the Website )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 116.64 Tm (Policy, information concerning Exclusive Agency Listings is not transmit\ ted by Realcomp to )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.08 0 0 10.08 300.96 78.24 Tm (2\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 187 0 obj<<>> endobj 188 0 obj<> endobj 189 0 obj<> endobj 190 0 obj<> endobj 191 0 obj<> endobj 192 0 obj<> endobj 195 0 obj<> endobj 196 0 obj[1/space] endobj 197 0 obj[600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600] endobj 201 0 obj<> endobj 208 0 obj<> endobj 209 0 obj<> endobj 210 0 obj[541 0 R 542 0 R 543 0 R 544 0 R 544 0 R 545 0 R 546 0 R 547 0 R 548 0 R 549 0 R 550 0 R 551 0 R 552 0 R 553 0 R 554 0 R 556 0 R null] endobj 211 0 obj<> endobj 212 0 obj<> endobj 213 0 obj<> endobj 214 0 obj<> endobj 215 0 obj<> endobj 216 0 obj<> endobj 217 0 obj<> endobj 218 0 obj<> endobj 219 0 obj<> endobj 220 0 obj<> endobj 221 0 obj<> endobj 222 0 obj<> endobj 223 0 obj<> endobj 224 0 obj<> endobj 225 0 obj<> endobj 226 0 obj<> endobj 227 0 obj<

> endobj 228 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.05 0 0 12.05 70.56 713.52 Tm (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive\ information concerning )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 70.32 699.12 Tm (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint a\ nd Answer tn 15. The )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 70.56 684.72 Tm (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS s\ earch screen to )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 670.56 Tm (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\)\ . As a result, Exclusive )Tj 11.97 0 0 11.97 70.56 656.16 Tm (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a\ Rea1comp member selects )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 70.56 642 Tm (additional )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 121.92 642 Tm (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp\ asserts that )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.32 627.6 Tm (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Rob\ ert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit )Tj 11.52 0 0 11.52 70.08 613.44 Tm (B\). )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 70.08 584.88 Tm (III.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 98.448 584.88 Tm ( POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.56 556.8 Tm (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency\ Listing has an )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 70.08 542.64 Tm (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the \ listing or a sellng broker, )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 70.08 528.48 Tm (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and pote\ ntial sellng brokers. )Tj 12.32 0 0 12.32 69.84 514.32 Tm (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Co\ mplaint is )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 69.84 500.16 Tm (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facil\ ity' and that Rea1comp )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.84 486 Tm (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent a\ rgues that this theory )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.84 472.08 Tm (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Commu\ ns., Inc. v. Law Offces )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.84 457.68 Tm (of )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 82.8 457.68 Tm (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's all\ eged insufficient )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.84 443.76 Tm (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized cla\ im under \(the Supreme\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.84 429.36 Tm (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 401.04 Tm (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1\ comp is not )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 69.36 386.88 Tm (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerag\ e services to sellers and )Tj 11.93 0 0 11.93 69.36 372.72 Tm (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the informa\ tion can be, and is )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 358.56 Tm (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(incl\ uding Realtor.com\). )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 69.12 344.4 Tm (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utili\ ty and that, like any MLS, it )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 330.24 Tm (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premise\ d on cooperation between )Tj 12.2 0 0 12.2 69.12 316.08 Tm (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the altern\ ative to dismissal, )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 302.16 Tm (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged bas\ is for relief and the )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 68.88 288 Tm (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 259.68 Tm (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct refl\ ects agreements )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 68.88 245.52 Tm (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counse\ l argues that )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.4 231.36 Tm (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm \ monopolization or attempted )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 217.2 Tm (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. \ Opposition at 8. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 104.64 188.88 Tm (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that \ "\(p\)aricipation )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.16 174.72 Tm (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective\ residential real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 160.32 Tm (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1com\ p Service Area" and )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.18 0 0 12.18 68.4 144.48 Tm ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for \ the provision of effective )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 132 Tm (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area.\ " Complaint, tntn 19,20. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 67.92 117.84 Tm (As such, Complaint Counsel asserts that whether Respondent has market po\ wer presents a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300 78.48 Tm (3 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 229 0 obj<<>> endobj 230 0 obj<> endobj 231 0 obj<> endobj 232 0 obj<> endobj 233 0 obj<> endobj 234 0 obj<> endobj 236 0 obj<> endobj 237 0 obj[1/space] endobj 238 0 obj[600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600] endobj 246 0 obj<> endobj 249 0 obj<> endobj 250 0 obj<> endobj 251 0 obj[557 0 R 558 0 R 559 0 R 559 0 R 560 0 R 561 0 R 562 0 R 563 0 R 564 0 R 565 0 R 566 0 R 567 0 R 568 0 R 569 0 R 570 0 R 571 0 R 572 0 R null] endobj 252 0 obj<> endobj 253 0 obj<> endobj 254 0 obj<> endobj 255 0 obj<> endobj 256 0 obj<> endobj 257 0 obj<> endobj 258 0 obj<> endobj 259 0 obj<> endobj 260 0 obj<> endobj 261 0 obj<> endobj 262 0 obj<> endobj 263 0 obj<> endobj 264 0 obj<> endobj 265 0 obj<> endobj 266 0 obj<> endobj 267 0 obj<> endobj 268 0 obj<> endobj 269 0 obj<

> endobj 270 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.3 0 0 12.3 67.68 713.76 Tm (genuine issue of material fact which precludes summar decision in its fa\ vor. Opposition at 5. )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 67.44 699.6 Tm (With respect to Respondent's request for alternative relief, Complaint C\ ounsel argues it should )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.11 0 0 11.11 67.44 685.2 Tm (be denied. Opposition at 16-17. )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 67.68 656.16 Tm (iv.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 91.728 656.16 Tm ( APPLICABLE STANDARD\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.08 0 0 12.08 104.16 628.08 Tm (Respondent's pleading seeks "dismissal of the complaint for failure to s\ tate a claim upon )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 67.68 613.92 Tm (which relief can be granted." To the extent that it is appropriate to co\ nsider this motion as a )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.68 599.52 Tm (motion to dismiss, such motion is judged by whether "a review of the com\ plaint clearly shows )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 585.36 Tm (that the allegations, if proved, are sufficient to make out a violation \ of Section 5." In re TK-7 )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 68.4 570.96 Tm (Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(1989\). For purposes of a motion to dismi\ ss, "the factual )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 68.16 557.04 Tm (allegations of the complaint are presumed to be true and all reasonable \ inferences are to be made )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 67.68 542.88 Tm (in favor of complaint counseL." TK-7 Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(citi\ ng Miree v. DeKalb )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 68.4 528.72 Tm (County, 433 U.S. 25,27 n.2 \(1977\); Jenkins v. McKeitchen, 395 U.S. 411\ , 421-22 \(1969\)\). If the )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 67.92 514.56 Tm (motion to dismiss raises material issues of fact which are in dispute, d\ ismissal is not appropriate. )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 67.68 500.64 Tm (In re Herbert R. Gibson, Sr., 1976 FTC LEXIS 378, *1 \(1976\); In re Jew\ ell Companies, Inc., 81 )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 67.68 486.24 Tm (FT.C. 1034, 1035-36 \(1972\) \(denying motion to dismiss where there was\ a substantial dispute )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.15 0 0 11.15 67.92 472.32 Tm (on questions of fact\). See also In r\351 College Football Assoc., 1990 \ FTC LEXIS 485, *4 \(1990\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 68.16 456 Tm (\(Where facts are needed to make determnation on a "close question," the\ motion to dismiss wil )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 10.54 0 0 10.54 67.92 444 Tm (be denied.\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.21 0 0 12.21 104.4 415.68 Tm (As noted above, Respondent also states specifically that it "moves for s\ ummar decision, )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 67.92 401.28 Tm (pursuant to 16 C.FR. \247 3.24." Commission Rule of Practice 3.24\(a\)\(\ 2\) provides that summar )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.16 387.12 Tm (decision "shall be rendered. . . if the pleadings and any depositions, a\ nswers to interrogatories, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.16 372.96 Tm (admissions on fie, and affidavits show that there is no genuine issue as\ to any material fact and )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 67.92 358.8 Tm (that the moving pary is entitled to such decision as a matter of law." 1\ 6 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(2\). )Tj 12.29 0 0 12.29 68.16 344.64 Tm (Commssion Rule 3.24\(a\)\(3\) provides that once a motion for summar dec\ ision is made and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.4 330.48 Tm (adequately supported, "a pary opposing the motion may not rest upon the \ mere allegations or )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 68.16 316.32 Tm (denials of his pleading; his response, by affidavits or as otherwise pro\ vided in this rule, must set )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.92 302.4 Tm (forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of fact for t\ riaL." 16 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(3\). )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.68 288.24 Tm (These provisions are virtually identical to the provisions governing sum\ mar judgment in the )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 67.92 274.08 Tm (federal courts under Rule 56 of the 鶹ý Rules of Civil Procedure; th\ e Commission applies its )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.19 0 0 11.19 68.16 259.92 Tm (summar decision rule consistent with case law construing Fed. R. Civ. P.\ 56. In re Kroger Co., )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.31 0 0 12.31 68.16 245.76 Tm (98 FT.C. 639, 726 \(1981\); In re Hearst Corp., 80 FT.C. 1011, 1014 \(19\ 72\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.1 0 0 12.1 104.16 217.68 Tm (The mere existence of a factual dispute wil not in and of itself defeat \ an otherwise )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.08 0 0 11.08 67.68 203.28 Tm (properly supported motion for summary judgment. Anderson v. Liberty Lobb\ y, Inc., 477 U.S. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.92 189.12 Tm (242,247-48 \(1986\). However, "\(w\)here the record taken as a whole cou\ ld not lead a rational )Tj 12.09 0 0 12.09 67.68 174.96 Tm (trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party, there is no 'genuine issu\ e for trial.'" Matsushita )Tj 12.17 0 0 12.17 67.44 160.8 Tm (Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574,587 \(1986\) \(cita\ tion omitted\). The party )Tj 12 0 0 12 67.68 146.64 Tm (moving for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying evid\ ence that demonstrates )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 132.48 Tm (the absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Green v. Dalton, 164 \ F3d 671, 675 \(D.C. Cir. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.01 0 0 11.01 68.88 118.32 Tm (1999\) \(citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 \(1986\)\). \ )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 299.04 79.68 Tm (4 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 271 0 obj<<>> endobj 272 0 obj<> endobj 273 0 obj<> endobj 274 0 obj<> endobj 275 0 obj<> endobj 277 0 obj<> endobj 278 0 obj[1/space] endobj 279 0 obj[600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600] endobj 293 0 obj<> endobj 294 0 obj<> endobj 295 0 obj[573 0 R 574 0 R 574 0 R 575 0 R 576 0 R 577 0 R 578 0 R 579 0 R 580 0 R 581 0 R 582 0 R 583 0 R 584 0 R 586 0 R null] endobj 296 0 obj<> endobj 297 0 obj<> endobj 298 0 obj<> endobj 299 0 obj<> endobj 300 0 obj<> endobj 301 0 obj<> endobj 302 0 obj<> endobj 303 0 obj<> endobj 304 0 obj<> endobj 305 0 obj<> endobj 306 0 obj<> endobj 307 0 obj<> endobj 308 0 obj<> endobj 309 0 obj<> endobj 310 0 obj<

> endobj 311 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.32 0 0 12.32 106.08 698.88 Tm (Once the moving pary has properly supported its motion for summar judgme\ nt, the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 684.48 Tm (nonmoving pary must "do more than simply show there is some metaphysical\ doubt as to the )Tj 12.37 0 0 12.37 69.36 670.08 Tm (material facts." Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 586. The nonmoving pary may not\ rest on mere )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.6 655.92 Tm (allegations or denials of its pleading but must "come forward with 'spec\ ific facts showing that )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.36 641.52 Tm (there is a genuine issue for triaL.'" Id. at 587 \(quoting Fed. R. Civ. \ P. 56\(e\)\). See also Libert )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 69.12 627.36 Tm (Lobby, 477 U.S. at 256. The inferences to be drawn from the underlying f\ acts must be viewed in )Tj /T1_0 1 Tf 12.26 0 0 12.26 69.36 612.96 Tm (the light most favorable to the pary opposing the motion. Matsushita, 47\ 5 U.S. at 587. )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 69.36 570.24 Tm (v.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 84.432 570.24 Tm ( RESPONDENT'S MOTION RAISES GENUNE ISSUES OF MA TERIAL FACT\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.05 0 0 12.05 105.84 542.16 Tm (Upon review of Respondent's motion and the opposition, it is abundantly \ clear that there )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 528 Tm (are numerous genuine issues of material fact in dispute. As such, Respon\ dent has not )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.6 513.84 Tm (demonstrated it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Having so co\ ncluded, it is of no value, )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 69.6 499.92 Tm (at least at this juncture of the proceeding, to address the applicabilit\ y of the "essential facilities )Tj 12.27 0 0 12.27 69.6 485.76 Tm (doctrne" as enunciated in Trinko, supra. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.6 457.44 Tm (The pleadings reveal that there are numerous areas of factual dispute wh\ ich need be )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 69.84 443.28 Tm (addressed at triaL. The following are but a few of the relevant factual \ issues questions that must )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 7.93 0 0 7.93 69.6 429.12 Tm (be resolved:\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.3 0 0 12.3 107.04 400.8 Tm (1\) Whether paricipation in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for t\ he provision of )Tj 12 0 0 12 69.36 386.4 Tm (effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and buye\ rs of real property in the )Tj 11.61 0 0 11.61 69.36 372.48 Tm (Rea1comp service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 106.08 344.16 Tm (2\) Whether Respondent can hinder or exclude competitors in the market f\ or real estate )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 69.12 329.76 Tm (brokerage within its service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.2 0 0 12.2 106.08 301.68 Tm (3\) Whether Exclusive Agency brokers are able to continue to do business\ sellng )Tj 11.88 0 0 11.88 69.12 287.52 Tm (residential real estate in the Rea1comp Service Area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.6 259.44 Tm (4\) Whether Rea1comp's Website Policy prevents information from being tr\ ansmitted to )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.36 245.28 Tm (varous public real estate websites; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 216.72 Tm (5\) Whether the Website Policy and the Search Function Policy restrain c\ ompetition in )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.12 202.8 Tm (the provision of residential real estate brokerage services by discrimin\ ating in favor of Exclusive )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 68.88 188.64 Tm (Right to Sell )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 132.96 188.64 Tm (listing contracts and against "limited service" contracts. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 160.08 Tm (To resolve these and other factual disputes relevant to this matter, req\ uires a review of the )Tj 12.61 0 0 12.61 68.88 145.92 Tm (evidence at an evidentiar hearng. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.92 0 0 11.92 105.36 117.6 Tm (Accordingly, Respondent, the moving party, is not entitled to sLlmmary d\ ecision as a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300.72 78.72 Tm (5 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 312 0 obj<<>> endobj 313 0 obj<> endobj 314 0 obj<> endobj 315 0 obj<> endobj 316 0 obj<> endobj 320 0 obj<> endobj 323 0 obj<> endobj 324 0 obj[1/space] endobj 325 0 obj[250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 333 408 500 500 833 778 180 333 333 500 564 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 278 564 564 564 444 921 722 667 667 722 611 556 722 722 333 389 722 611 889 722 722 556 722 667 556 611 722 722 944 722 722 611 333 278 333 469 500 333 444 500 444 500 444 333 500 500 278 278 500 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 444 480 200 480 541 350 0 350 333 500 444 1000 500 500 333 1000 556 333 889 350 611 350 350 333 333 444 444 350 500 1000 333 980 389 333 722 350 444 722 0 333 500 500 500 500 200 500 333 760 276 500 564 0 760 333 400 564 300 300 333 500 453 250 333 300 310 500 750 750 750 444 722 722 722 722 722 722 889 667 611 611 611 611 333 333 333 333 722 722 722 722 722 722 722 564 722 722 722 722 722 722 556 500 444 444 444 444 444 444 667 444 444 444 444 444 278 278 278 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 564 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500] endobj 327 0 obj<> endobj 328 0 obj<> endobj 329 0 obj[587 0 R 588 0 R 589 0 R 591 0 R 592 0 R 593 0 R 594 0 R null] endobj 330 0 obj<> endobj 331 0 obj<> endobj 332 0 obj<> endobj 333 0 obj<> endobj 334 0 obj<> endobj 335 0 obj<> endobj 336 0 obj<

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Rea1comp has been\ provided with both a )Tj 12.06 0 0 12.06 70.32 641.04 Tm (meaningful notice of the alleged misconduct and an adequate opportunity \ to respond. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.86 0 0 11.86 70.32 583.92 Tm (ORDERED: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 72 0 0 72 328.56 540.24 Tm (~/k~)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.61 0 0 11.61 314.4 527.28 Tm (/Stephen J. McGuire )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 324 513.36 Tm (Chief Administrative Law Judge )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.67 0 0 11.67 69.6 471.12 Tm (Date: May 21,2007 )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.56 0 0 10.56 300.24 78 Tm (6\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 338 0 obj<<>> endobj 339 0 obj<> endobj 340 0 obj<> endobj 341 0 obj<> endobj 342 0 obj<> endobj 343 0 obj<> endobj 344 0 obj<> endobj 345 0 obj<> endobj 346 0 obj<> endobj 347 0 obj<> endobj 348 0 obj<> endobj 349 0 obj<> endobj 350 0 obj<> endobj 351 0 obj<> endobj 352 0 obj<> endobj 353 0 obj<> endobj 354 0 obj<> endobj 355 0 obj<> endobj 356 0 obj<> endobj 357 0 obj<> endobj 358 0 obj<> endobj 359 0 obj<> endobj 360 0 obj<> endobj 361 0 obj<> endobj 362 0 obj<> endobj 363 0 obj<> endobj 364 0 obj<> endobj 365 0 obj<> endobj 366 0 obj<> endobj 367 0 obj<> endobj 368 0 obj<> endobj 369 0 obj<> endobj 370 0 obj<> endobj 371 0 obj<> endobj 372 0 obj<> endobj 373 0 obj<> endobj 374 0 obj<> endobj 375 0 obj<> endobj 376 0 obj<> endobj 377 0 obj<> endobj 378 0 obj<> endobj 379 0 obj<> endobj 380 0 obj<> endobj 381 0 obj<> endobj 382 0 obj<> endobj 383 0 obj<> endobj 384 0 obj<> endobj 385 0 obj<> endobj 386 0 obj<> endobj 387 0 obj<> endobj 388 0 obj<> endobj 389 0 obj<> endobj 390 0 obj<> endobj 391 0 obj<> endobj 392 0 obj<> endobj 393 0 obj<> endobj 394 0 obj<> endobj 395 0 obj<> endobj 396 0 obj<> endobj 397 0 obj<> endobj 398 0 obj<> endobj 399 0 obj<> endobj 400 0 obj<> endobj 401 0 obj<> endobj 402 0 obj<> endobj 403 0 obj<> endobj 404 0 obj<> endobj 405 0 obj<> endobj 406 0 obj<> endobj 407 0 obj<> endobj 408 0 obj<> endobj 409 0 obj<> endobj 410 0 obj<> endobj 411 0 obj<> endobj 412 0 obj<> endobj 413 0 obj<> endobj 414 0 obj<> endobj 415 0 obj<> endobj 416 0 obj<> endobj 417 0 obj<> endobj 418 0 obj<> endobj 419 0 obj<> endobj 420 0 obj<> endobj 421 0 obj<> endobj 422 0 obj<> endobj 423 0 obj<> endobj 424 0 obj<> endobj 425 0 obj<> endobj 426 0 obj<> endobj 427 0 obj<> endobj 428 0 obj<> endobj 429 0 obj<> endobj 430 0 obj<> endobj 431 0 obj<> endobj 432 0 obj<> endobj 433 0 obj<> endobj 434 0 obj<> endobj 435 0 obj<> endobj 436 0 obj<> endobj 437 0 obj<> endobj 438 0 obj<> endobj 439 0 obj<> endobj 440 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 27.19 0 0 27.19 452.16 727.44 Tm (/;,\\;:;"\241f~c\314)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 71.33 0 0 71.33 450.72 721.2 Tm (l .\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 13.02 0 0 13.02 216.48 712.8 Tm (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 10.83 0 0 10.83 450.72 713.76 Tm (n \241d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 55.31 0 0 55.31 451.44 706.8 Tm (~ ,\241\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 51.2 0 0 51.2 454.08 700.08 Tm (\\, /\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.45 0 0 12.45 211.68 698.88 Tm (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION )Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 18.72 0 0 18.72 458.88 693.84 Tm ("'... "",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. 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"",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. A Listing Broker is )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 448 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 27.19 0 0 27.19 452.16 727.44 Tm (/;,\\;:;"\241f~c\314)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 71.33 0 0 71.33 450.72 721.2 Tm (l .\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 13.02 0 0 13.02 216.48 712.8 Tm (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 10.83 0 0 10.83 450.72 713.76 Tm (n \241d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 55.31 0 0 55.31 451.44 706.8 Tm (~ ,\241\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 51.2 0 0 51.2 454.08 700.08 Tm (\\, /\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.45 0 0 12.45 211.68 698.88 Tm (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION )Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 18.72 0 0 18.72 458.88 693.84 Tm ("'... "",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. A Listing Broker is )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 449 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 27.19 0 0 27.19 452.16 727.44 Tm (/;,\\;:;"\241f~c\314)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 71.33 0 0 71.33 450.72 721.2 Tm (l .\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 13.02 0 0 13.02 216.48 712.8 Tm (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 10.83 0 0 10.83 450.72 713.76 Tm (n \241d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 55.31 0 0 55.31 451.44 706.8 Tm (~ ,\241\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 51.2 0 0 51.2 454.08 700.08 Tm (\\, /\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.45 0 0 12.45 211.68 698.88 Tm (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION )Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 18.72 0 0 18.72 458.88 693.84 Tm ("'... "",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. A Listing Broker is )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 450 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 27.19 0 0 27.19 452.16 727.44 Tm (/;,\\;:;"\241f~c\314)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 71.33 0 0 71.33 450.72 721.2 Tm (l .\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 13.02 0 0 13.02 216.48 712.8 Tm (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 10.83 0 0 10.83 450.72 713.76 Tm (n \241d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 55.31 0 0 55.31 451.44 706.8 Tm (~ ,\241\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 51.2 0 0 51.2 454.08 700.08 Tm (\\, /\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.45 0 0 12.45 211.68 698.88 Tm (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION )Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 18.72 0 0 18.72 458.88 693.84 Tm ("'... "",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. A Listing Broker is )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 451 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 27.19 0 0 27.19 452.16 727.44 Tm (/;,\\;:;"\241f~c\314)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 71.33 0 0 71.33 450.72 721.2 Tm (l .\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 13.02 0 0 13.02 216.48 712.8 Tm (UNTED STATES OF AMERICA )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 10.83 0 0 10.83 450.72 713.76 Tm (n \241d:hY 2 : 7.007 Ii)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 55.31 0 0 55.31 451.44 706.8 Tm (~ ,\241\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 51.2 0 0 51.2 454.08 700.08 Tm (\\, /\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.45 0 0 12.45 211.68 698.88 Tm (FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION )Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 18.72 0 0 18.72 458.88 693.84 Tm ("'... "",I)Tj ET EMC /StyleSpan <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.64 0 0 10.64 197.76 686.4 Tm (OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 6.89 0 0 6.89 465.12 686.88 Tm (, :"Cf'l"Ei""'?'.l ,;:P)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 15.08 0 0 15.08 481.68 679.2 Tm (~~:'.\370;~~-~ )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 642.24 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 629.76 Tm (In the Matter of )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.72 628.08 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 613.92 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.95 0 0 11.95 69.36 601.44 Tm (REALCOMP II LTD., )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.72 599.52 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 396 601.68 Tm (Docket No. 9320 )Tj ET EMC /TH <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.6 587.04 Tm (Respondent. )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.09 0 0 10.09 360.48 585.36 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /TD <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.37 0 0 9.37 360.48 571.2 Tm (\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 12.75 0 0 12.75 204 530.4 Tm (ORDER DENYING RESPONDENT'S\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 14.09 0 0 14.09 199.68 516.24 Tm (MOTION FOR SUMRY DECISION )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 69.36 473.76 Tm (I.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 16.09 0 0 16.09 88.668 473.76 Tm ( PROCEDURL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.97 0 0 11.97 105.36 445.68 Tm (Rea1comp II Ltd., \("Respondent"\) filed its Motion and Points of Author\ ity for Dismissal )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.15 0 0 12.15 170.16 431.76 Tm (23, 2007. Although titled as a motion for dismissal, Respondent's motion\ )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.12 417.36 Tm (effectively seeks summar decision pursuant to 16 C.P.R. \247 3.24 and th\ us wil be treated as a )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.12 403.2 Tm (motion for summary decision. Complaint Counsel filed its Opposition to R\ espondent's Motion )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 68.88 389.04 Tm (for Dismissal \("Opposition"\) and its Statement of Disputed Facts on Ma\ y 4, 2007. For the )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 68.64 374.4 Tm (reasons set forth below, Respondent's Motion is DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.36 429.6 Tm (\("Motion"\) on April \001)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 68.88 346.08 Tm (II.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 14.69 0 0 14.69 95.322 346.08 Tm ( FACTUAL BACKGROUN\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 104.88 318 Tm (Respondent is a Michigan corporation that is owned by several realtor bo\ ards and )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 303.84 Tm (associations and organized for the purpose of promoting, fostering, and \ advancing the real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.94 0 0 10.94 68.64 289.68 Tm (brokerage services industr in Southeastern Michigan. Complaint and Answe\ r tntn 1, 2. )Tj 11.37 0 0 11.37 68.4 275.52 Tm (Respondent's priar function is the operation of the Rea1comp multiple li\ sting service )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.38 0 0 12.38 68.88 259.44 Tm (\("MIS'\). Complaint and Answer tn 2. A MLS is a clearnghouse/database t\ hrough which )Tj 11.98 0 0 11.98 68.4 247.44 Tm (member real estate brokerage firms regularly and systematically exchange\ information on listings )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 233.04 Tm (of real estate properties and share commssions with members who locate p\ urchasers. \241d. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 104.4 204.72 Tm (The Complaint in this proceeding alleges that competing real estate brok\ ers in )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 190.56 Tm (southeastern Michigan entered into horizontal agreements to restrain tra\ de by denying certain key )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 68.16 176.4 Tm (benefits of their MLS to members who offer discounted, limited services,\ and thereby restricted )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 67.92 162 Tm (price competition and reduced consumer choice. Opposition at 1. Complain\ t Counsel avers that )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.16 148.08 Tm (the Rea1comp MLS has over 14,500 real estate professionals as members - \ the largest in the state )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 68.16 133.68 Tm (of Michigan. Opposition at 2 \(citing Answer tntn 2, 3; Kage pep. 25:3-6\ \). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.98 0 0 11.98 104.4 105.12 Tm (Complaint Counsel describes a typical transaction involving the use of r\ eal estate brokers )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.92 91.2 Tm (as utilizing a "Listing Broker" and a "Cooperating Broker." Opposition a\ t 2. A Listing Broker is )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 452 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 712.32 Tm (hired as the exclusive agent of the home owner to find an interested buy\ er, "lists" the property on )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 697.92 Tm (the MLS, and may provide a varety of services to the seller, including m\ arketing the home, )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 683.76 Tm (negotiating offers on the property, and assisting sellers with the "clos\ ing" of the transaction. )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.36 669.36 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 8-9\). Cooperating Brokers work with \ prospective buyers )Tj 11.94 0 0 11.94 69.36 654.96 Tm (interested in purchasing a home, search the MLS on b\350half of those bu\ yers, and may prov;ide a )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 640.8 Tm (range of other services such as accompanying buyers during property visi\ ts and negotiating a )Tj 12.34 0 0 12.34 69.36 626.4 Tm (contract with the seller. Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 9,27\). Com\ plaint Counsel further )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 612.24 Tm (explains that cooperating brokers may be compensated by the buyer, but t\ hey are most often )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 598.08 Tm (compensated by the Listing Broker as payment for finding a buyer who pur\ chases the home. )Tj 12.3 0 0 12.3 69.36 583.68 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing CX 100 at RC 1339, 1346-47; CX 373 at NARFC 000\ 2046\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.34 0 0 12.34 105.84 555.6 Tm (The paries agree to the following termnology: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 142.32 527.52 Tm (An Exclusive Rillht to Sell Listing is a listing agreement under which t\ he )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.84 513.12 Tm (property owner or principal appoints a real estate broker as his or her \ exclusive )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 106.32 499.2 Tm (agent for a designated period of time, to sell the property on the owner\ 's stated )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.84 485.04 Tm (terms, and agrees to pay the broker a commission when the property is so\ ld, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 106.08 470.88 Tm (whether by the listing broker, the owner or another broker. An Exclusive\ Right to )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 456.72 Tm (Sell Listing is the form of listing agreement traditionally used by list\ ing brokers to )Tj 12 0 0 12 105.84 442.56 Tm (provide full-service residential real estate brokerage services. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 142.08 414.24 Tm (An alternative form of listing agreement to an Exclusive Right to Sell )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 105.6 400.08 Tm (Listing is an Exclusive Agency Listing. An Exclusive Agency Listing is a\ listing )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 385.68 Tm (agreement under which the listing broker acts as an exclusive agent of t\ he )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 105.6 371.52 Tm (property owner or principal in the sale of the property, but reserves to\ the property )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.84 357.36 Tm (owner or principal a right to sell the property without further assistan\ ce of the )Tj 0 -1.177 TD (listing broker, in which case the listing broker is paid a reduced or no\ commission )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.26 0 0 11.26 105.84 329.28 Tm (when the property is sold. Complaint and Answer, n 8,9. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 105.84 300.72 Tm (Complaint Counsel challenges two Rea1comp policies: the "Website Policy"\ and the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 286.56 Tm ("Search Function Policy." Complaint Counsel states, as par of its MLS op\ erations, Rea1comp )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 69.12 272.64 Tm (provides a free feed of listing information to an aray of real estate we\ bsites, including )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 258.48 Tm (Realtor.com and Rea1comp's own MLS public website, MoveinMichigan.com. O\ pposition at 4 )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 69.36 242.4 Tm (\(citing CX 222 at 8\). Complaint Counsel further explains, Rea1comp als\ o provides a feed of )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 230.16 Tm (MLS listing information to its broker and agent member websites, such as\ Remax.com or )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 68.88 216 Tm (Century21 Today.com, through a mechanism known as Internet Data Exchange\ \("IDX"\). )Tj 12 0 0 12 68.88 201.84 Tm (Opposition at 4 \(citing CX 222 at 8\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.93 0 0 11.93 105.36 173.52 Tm (Among other allegations, the Complaint charges that in 2001, Rea1comp ad\ opted and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.88 159.36 Tm (approved a rule that stated: "Listing information downloaded and/or othe\ rwise displayed )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.64 144.96 Tm (pursuant to IDX \(Internet Data Exchange\) shall be limited to propertie\ s listed on an exclusive )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.4 130.8 Tm (right to sell basis" \(the "Website Policy"\). Complaint and Answer tn 1\ 3. Under the Website )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 116.64 Tm (Policy, information concerning Exclusive Agency Listings is not transmit\ ted by Realcomp to )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.08 0 0 10.08 300.96 78.24 Tm (2\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 453 0 obj<> endobj 454 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 712.32 Tm (hired as the exclusive agent of the home owner to find an interested buy\ er, "lists" the property on )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 697.92 Tm (the MLS, and may provide a varety of services to the seller, including m\ arketing the home, )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 683.76 Tm (negotiating offers on the property, and assisting sellers with the "clos\ ing" of the transaction. )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.36 669.36 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 8-9\). Cooperating Brokers work with \ prospective buyers )Tj 11.94 0 0 11.94 69.36 654.96 Tm (interested in purchasing a home, search the MLS on b\350half of those bu\ yers, and may prov;ide a )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 640.8 Tm (range of other services such as accompanying buyers during property visi\ ts and negotiating a )Tj 12.34 0 0 12.34 69.36 626.4 Tm (contract with the seller. Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 9,27\). Com\ plaint Counsel further )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 612.24 Tm (explains that cooperating brokers may be compensated by the buyer, but t\ hey are most often )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 598.08 Tm (compensated by the Listing Broker as payment for finding a buyer who pur\ chases the home. )Tj 12.3 0 0 12.3 69.36 583.68 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing CX 100 at RC 1339, 1346-47; CX 373 at NARFC 000\ 2046\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.34 0 0 12.34 105.84 555.6 Tm (The paries agree to the following termnology: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 142.32 527.52 Tm (An Exclusive Rillht to Sell Listing is a listing agreement under which t\ he )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.84 513.12 Tm (property owner or principal appoints a real estate broker as his or her \ exclusive )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 106.32 499.2 Tm (agent for a designated period of time, to sell the property on the owner\ 's stated )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.84 485.04 Tm (terms, and agrees to pay the broker a commission when the property is so\ ld, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 106.08 470.88 Tm (whether by the listing broker, the owner or another broker. An Exclusive\ Right to )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 456.72 Tm (Sell Listing is the form of listing agreement traditionally used by list\ ing brokers to )Tj 12 0 0 12 105.84 442.56 Tm (provide full-service residential real estate brokerage services. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 142.08 414.24 Tm (An alternative form of listing agreement to an Exclusive Right to Sell )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 105.6 400.08 Tm (Listing is an Exclusive Agency Listing. An Exclusive Agency Listing is a\ listing )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 385.68 Tm (agreement under which the listing broker acts as an exclusive agent of t\ he )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 105.6 371.52 Tm (property owner or principal in the sale of the property, but reserves to\ the property )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.84 357.36 Tm (owner or principal a right to sell the property without further assistan\ ce of the )Tj 0 -1.177 TD (listing broker, in which case the listing broker is paid a reduced or no\ commission )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.26 0 0 11.26 105.84 329.28 Tm (when the property is sold. Complaint and Answer, n 8,9. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 105.84 300.72 Tm (Complaint Counsel challenges two Rea1comp policies: the "Website Policy"\ and the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 286.56 Tm ("Search Function Policy." Complaint Counsel states, as par of its MLS op\ erations, Rea1comp )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 69.12 272.64 Tm (provides a free feed of listing information to an aray of real estate we\ bsites, including )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 258.48 Tm (Realtor.com and Rea1comp's own MLS public website, MoveinMichigan.com. O\ pposition at 4 )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 69.36 242.4 Tm (\(citing CX 222 at 8\). Complaint Counsel further explains, Rea1comp als\ o provides a feed of )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 230.16 Tm (MLS listing information to its broker and agent member websites, such as\ Remax.com or )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 68.88 216 Tm (Century21 Today.com, through a mechanism known as Internet Data Exchange\ \("IDX"\). )Tj 12 0 0 12 68.88 201.84 Tm (Opposition at 4 \(citing CX 222 at 8\). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.93 0 0 11.93 105.36 173.52 Tm (Among other allegations, the Complaint charges that in 2001, Rea1comp ad\ opted and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.88 159.36 Tm (approved a rule that stated: "Listing information downloaded and/or othe\ rwise displayed )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.64 144.96 Tm (pursuant to IDX \(Internet Data Exchange\) shall be limited to propertie\ s listed on an exclusive )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.4 130.8 Tm (right to sell basis" \(the "Website Policy"\). Complaint and Answer tn 1\ 3. Under the Website )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 116.64 Tm (Policy, information concerning Exclusive Agency Listings is not transmit\ ted by Realcomp to )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.08 0 0 10.08 300.96 78.24 Tm (2\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 455 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.05 0 0 12.05 70.56 713.52 Tm (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive\ information concerning )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 70.32 699.12 Tm (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint a\ nd Answer tn 15. The )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 70.56 684.72 Tm (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS s\ earch screen to )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 670.56 Tm (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\)\ . As a result, Exclusive )Tj 11.97 0 0 11.97 70.56 656.16 Tm (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a\ Rea1comp member selects )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 70.56 642 Tm (additional )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 121.92 642 Tm (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp\ asserts that )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.32 627.6 Tm (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Rob\ ert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit )Tj 11.52 0 0 11.52 70.08 613.44 Tm (B\). )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 70.08 584.88 Tm (III.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 98.448 584.88 Tm ( POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.56 556.8 Tm (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency\ Listing has an )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 70.08 542.64 Tm (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the \ listing or a sellng broker, )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 70.08 528.48 Tm (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and pote\ ntial sellng brokers. )Tj 12.32 0 0 12.32 69.84 514.32 Tm (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Co\ mplaint is )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 69.84 500.16 Tm (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facil\ ity' and that Rea1comp )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.84 486 Tm (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent a\ rgues that this theory )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.84 472.08 Tm (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Commu\ ns., Inc. v. Law Offces )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.84 457.68 Tm (of )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 82.8 457.68 Tm (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's all\ eged insufficient )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.84 443.76 Tm (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized cla\ im under \(the Supreme\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.84 429.36 Tm (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 401.04 Tm (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1\ comp is not )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 69.36 386.88 Tm (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerag\ e services to sellers and )Tj 11.93 0 0 11.93 69.36 372.72 Tm (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the informa\ tion can be, and is )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 358.56 Tm (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(incl\ uding Realtor.com\). )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 69.12 344.4 Tm (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utili\ ty and that, like any MLS, it )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 330.24 Tm (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premise\ d on cooperation between )Tj 12.2 0 0 12.2 69.12 316.08 Tm (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the altern\ ative to dismissal, )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 302.16 Tm (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged bas\ is for relief and the )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 68.88 288 Tm (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 259.68 Tm (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct refl\ ects agreements )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 68.88 245.52 Tm (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counse\ l argues that )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.4 231.36 Tm (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm \ monopolization or attempted )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 217.2 Tm (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. \ Opposition at 8. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 104.64 188.88 Tm (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that \ "\(p\)aricipation )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.16 174.72 Tm (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective\ residential real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 160.32 Tm (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1com\ p Service Area" and )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.18 0 0 12.18 68.4 144.48 Tm ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for \ the provision of effective )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 132 Tm (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area.\ " Complaint, tntn 19,20. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 67.92 117.84 Tm (As such, Complaint Counsel asserts that whether Respondent has market po\ wer presents a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300 78.48 Tm (3 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 456 0 obj<> endobj 457 0 obj<> endobj 458 0 obj<> endobj 459 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.05 0 0 12.05 70.56 713.52 Tm (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive\ information concerning )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 70.32 699.12 Tm (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint a\ nd Answer tn 15. The )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 70.56 684.72 Tm (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS s\ earch screen to )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 670.56 Tm (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\)\ . As a result, Exclusive )Tj 11.97 0 0 11.97 70.56 656.16 Tm (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a\ Rea1comp member selects )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 70.56 642 Tm (additional )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 121.92 642 Tm (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp\ asserts that )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.32 627.6 Tm (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Rob\ ert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit )Tj 11.52 0 0 11.52 70.08 613.44 Tm (B\). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 70.08 584.88 Tm (III.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 98.448 584.88 Tm ( POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.56 556.8 Tm (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency\ Listing has an )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 70.08 542.64 Tm (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the \ listing or a sellng broker, )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 70.08 528.48 Tm (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and pote\ ntial sellng brokers. )Tj 12.32 0 0 12.32 69.84 514.32 Tm (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Co\ mplaint is )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 69.84 500.16 Tm (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facil\ ity' and that Rea1comp )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.84 486 Tm (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent a\ rgues that this theory )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.84 472.08 Tm (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Commu\ ns., Inc. v. Law Offces )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.84 457.68 Tm (of )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 82.8 457.68 Tm (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's all\ eged insufficient )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.84 443.76 Tm (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized cla\ im under \(the Supreme\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.84 429.36 Tm (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 401.04 Tm (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1\ comp is not )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 69.36 386.88 Tm (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerag\ e services to sellers and )Tj 11.93 0 0 11.93 69.36 372.72 Tm (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the informa\ tion can be, and is )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 358.56 Tm (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(incl\ uding Realtor.com\). )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 69.12 344.4 Tm (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utili\ ty and that, like any MLS, it )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 330.24 Tm (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premise\ d on cooperation between )Tj 12.2 0 0 12.2 69.12 316.08 Tm (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the altern\ ative to dismissal, )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 302.16 Tm (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged bas\ is for relief and the )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 68.88 288 Tm (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 259.68 Tm (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct refl\ ects agreements )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 68.88 245.52 Tm (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counse\ l argues that )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.4 231.36 Tm (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm \ monopolization or attempted )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 217.2 Tm (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. \ Opposition at 8. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 104.64 188.88 Tm (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that \ "\(p\)aricipation )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.16 174.72 Tm (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective\ residential real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 160.32 Tm (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1com\ p Service Area" and )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.18 0 0 12.18 68.4 144.48 Tm ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for \ the provision of effective )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 132 Tm (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area.\ " Complaint, tntn 19,20. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 67.92 117.84 Tm (As such, Complaint Counsel asserts that whether Respondent has market po\ wer presents a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300 78.48 Tm (3 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 460 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.05 0 0 12.05 70.56 713.52 Tm (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive\ information concerning )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 70.32 699.12 Tm (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint a\ nd Answer tn 15. The )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 70.56 684.72 Tm (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS s\ earch screen to )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 670.56 Tm (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\)\ . As a result, Exclusive )Tj 11.97 0 0 11.97 70.56 656.16 Tm (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a\ Rea1comp member selects )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 70.56 642 Tm (additional )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 121.92 642 Tm (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp\ asserts that )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.32 627.6 Tm (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Rob\ ert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit )Tj 11.52 0 0 11.52 70.08 613.44 Tm (B\). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 70.08 584.88 Tm (III.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 98.448 584.88 Tm ( POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.56 556.8 Tm (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency\ Listing has an )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 70.08 542.64 Tm (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the \ listing or a sellng broker, )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 70.08 528.48 Tm (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and pote\ ntial sellng brokers. )Tj 12.32 0 0 12.32 69.84 514.32 Tm (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Co\ mplaint is )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 69.84 500.16 Tm (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facil\ ity' and that Rea1comp )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.84 486 Tm (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent a\ rgues that this theory )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.84 472.08 Tm (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Commu\ ns., Inc. v. Law Offces )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.84 457.68 Tm (of )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 82.8 457.68 Tm (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's all\ eged insufficient )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.84 443.76 Tm (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized cla\ im under \(the Supreme\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.84 429.36 Tm (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 401.04 Tm (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1\ comp is not )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 69.36 386.88 Tm (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerag\ e services to sellers and )Tj 11.93 0 0 11.93 69.36 372.72 Tm (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the informa\ tion can be, and is )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 358.56 Tm (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(incl\ uding Realtor.com\). )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 69.12 344.4 Tm (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utili\ ty and that, like any MLS, it )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 330.24 Tm (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premise\ d on cooperation between )Tj 12.2 0 0 12.2 69.12 316.08 Tm (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the altern\ ative to dismissal, )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 302.16 Tm (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged bas\ is for relief and the )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 68.88 288 Tm (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 259.68 Tm (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct refl\ ects agreements )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 68.88 245.52 Tm (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counse\ l argues that )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.4 231.36 Tm (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm \ monopolization or attempted )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 217.2 Tm (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. \ Opposition at 8. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 104.64 188.88 Tm (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that \ "\(p\)aricipation )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.16 174.72 Tm (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective\ residential real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 160.32 Tm (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1com\ p Service Area" and )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.18 0 0 12.18 68.4 144.48 Tm ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for \ the provision of effective )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 132 Tm (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area.\ " Complaint, tntn 19,20. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 67.92 117.84 Tm (As such, Complaint Counsel asserts that whether Respondent has market po\ wer presents a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300 78.48 Tm (3 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 461 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.05 0 0 12.05 70.56 713.52 Tm (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive\ information concerning )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 70.32 699.12 Tm (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint a\ nd Answer tn 15. The )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 70.56 684.72 Tm (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS s\ earch screen to )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 670.56 Tm (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\)\ . As a result, Exclusive )Tj 11.97 0 0 11.97 70.56 656.16 Tm (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a\ Rea1comp member selects )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 70.56 642 Tm (additional )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 121.92 642 Tm (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp\ asserts that )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.32 627.6 Tm (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Rob\ ert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit )Tj 11.52 0 0 11.52 70.08 613.44 Tm (B\). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 70.08 584.88 Tm (III.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 98.448 584.88 Tm ( POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.56 556.8 Tm (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency\ Listing has an )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 70.08 542.64 Tm (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the \ listing or a sellng broker, )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 70.08 528.48 Tm (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and pote\ ntial sellng brokers. )Tj 12.32 0 0 12.32 69.84 514.32 Tm (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Co\ mplaint is )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 69.84 500.16 Tm (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facil\ ity' and that Rea1comp )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.84 486 Tm (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent a\ rgues that this theory )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.84 472.08 Tm (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Commu\ ns., Inc. v. Law Offces )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.84 457.68 Tm (of )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 82.8 457.68 Tm (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's all\ eged insufficient )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.84 443.76 Tm (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized cla\ im under \(the Supreme\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.84 429.36 Tm (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 401.04 Tm (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1\ comp is not )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 69.36 386.88 Tm (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerag\ e services to sellers and )Tj 11.93 0 0 11.93 69.36 372.72 Tm (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the informa\ tion can be, and is )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 358.56 Tm (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(incl\ uding Realtor.com\). )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 69.12 344.4 Tm (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utili\ ty and that, like any MLS, it )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 330.24 Tm (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premise\ d on cooperation between )Tj 12.2 0 0 12.2 69.12 316.08 Tm (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the altern\ ative to dismissal, )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 302.16 Tm (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged bas\ is for relief and the )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 68.88 288 Tm (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 259.68 Tm (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct refl\ ects agreements )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 68.88 245.52 Tm (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counse\ l argues that )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.4 231.36 Tm (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm \ monopolization or attempted )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 217.2 Tm (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. \ Opposition at 8. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 104.64 188.88 Tm (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that \ "\(p\)aricipation )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.16 174.72 Tm (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective\ residential real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 160.32 Tm (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1com\ p Service Area" and )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.18 0 0 12.18 68.4 144.48 Tm ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for \ the provision of effective )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 132 Tm (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area.\ " Complaint, tntn 19,20. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 67.92 117.84 Tm (As such, Complaint Counsel asserts that whether Respondent has market po\ wer presents a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300 78.48 Tm (3 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 462 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.3 0 0 12.3 67.68 713.76 Tm (genuine issue of material fact which precludes summar decision in its fa\ vor. Opposition at 5. )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 67.44 699.6 Tm (With respect to Respondent's request for alternative relief, Complaint C\ ounsel argues it should )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.11 0 0 11.11 67.44 685.2 Tm (be denied. Opposition at 16-17. )Tj ET EMC /LI_Label <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 67.68 656.16 Tm (iv.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 91.728 656.16 Tm ( APPLICABLE STANDARD\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.08 0 0 12.08 104.16 628.08 Tm (Respondent's pleading seeks "dismissal of the complaint for failure to s\ tate a claim upon )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 67.68 613.92 Tm (which relief can be granted." To the extent that it is appropriate to co\ nsider this motion as a )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.68 599.52 Tm (motion to dismiss, such motion is judged by whether "a review of the com\ plaint clearly shows )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 585.36 Tm (that the allegations, if proved, are sufficient to make out a violation \ of Section 5." In re TK-7 )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 68.4 570.96 Tm (Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(1989\). For purposes of a motion to dismi\ ss, "the factual )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 68.16 557.04 Tm (allegations of the complaint are presumed to be true and all reasonable \ inferences are to be made )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 67.68 542.88 Tm (in favor of complaint counseL." TK-7 Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(citi\ ng Miree v. DeKalb )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 68.4 528.72 Tm (County, 433 U.S. 25,27 n.2 \(1977\); Jenkins v. McKeitchen, 395 U.S. 411\ , 421-22 \(1969\)\). If the )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 67.92 514.56 Tm (motion to dismiss raises material issues of fact which are in dispute, d\ ismissal is not appropriate. )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 67.68 500.64 Tm (In re Herbert R. Gibson, Sr., 1976 FTC LEXIS 378, *1 \(1976\); In re Jew\ ell Companies, Inc., 81 )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 67.68 486.24 Tm (FT.C. 1034, 1035-36 \(1972\) \(denying motion to dismiss where there was\ a substantial dispute )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.15 0 0 11.15 67.92 472.32 Tm (on questions of fact\). See also In r\351 College Football Assoc., 1990 \ FTC LEXIS 485, *4 \(1990\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 68.16 456 Tm (\(Where facts are needed to make determnation on a "close question," the\ motion to dismiss wil )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 10.54 0 0 10.54 67.92 444 Tm (be denied.\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.21 0 0 12.21 104.4 415.68 Tm (As noted above, Respondent also states specifically that it "moves for s\ ummar decision, )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 67.92 401.28 Tm (pursuant to 16 C.FR. \247 3.24." Commission Rule of Practice 3.24\(a\)\(\ 2\) provides that summar )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.16 387.12 Tm (decision "shall be rendered. . . if the pleadings and any depositions, a\ nswers to interrogatories, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.16 372.96 Tm (admissions on fie, and affidavits show that there is no genuine issue as\ to any material fact and )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 67.92 358.8 Tm (that the moving pary is entitled to such decision as a matter of law." 1\ 6 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(2\). )Tj 12.29 0 0 12.29 68.16 344.64 Tm (Commssion Rule 3.24\(a\)\(3\) provides that once a motion for summar dec\ ision is made and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.4 330.48 Tm (adequately supported, "a pary opposing the motion may not rest upon the \ mere allegations or )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 68.16 316.32 Tm (denials of his pleading; his response, by affidavits or as otherwise pro\ vided in this rule, must set )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.92 302.4 Tm (forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of fact for t\ riaL." 16 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(3\). )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.68 288.24 Tm (These provisions are virtually identical to the provisions governing sum\ mar judgment in the )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 67.92 274.08 Tm (federal courts under Rule 56 of the 鶹ý Rules of Civil Procedure; th\ e Commission applies its )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.19 0 0 11.19 68.16 259.92 Tm (summar decision rule consistent with case law construing Fed. R. Civ. P.\ 56. In re Kroger Co., )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.31 0 0 12.31 68.16 245.76 Tm (98 FT.C. 639, 726 \(1981\); In re Hearst Corp., 80 FT.C. 1011, 1014 \(19\ 72\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.1 0 0 12.1 104.16 217.68 Tm (The mere existence of a factual dispute wil not in and of itself defeat \ an otherwise )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.08 0 0 11.08 67.68 203.28 Tm (properly supported motion for summary judgment. Anderson v. Liberty Lobb\ y, Inc., 477 U.S. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.92 189.12 Tm (242,247-48 \(1986\). However, "\(w\)here the record taken as a whole cou\ ld not lead a rational )Tj 12.09 0 0 12.09 67.68 174.96 Tm (trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party, there is no 'genuine issu\ e for trial.'" Matsushita )Tj 12.17 0 0 12.17 67.44 160.8 Tm (Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574,587 \(1986\) \(cita\ tion omitted\). The party )Tj 12 0 0 12 67.68 146.64 Tm (moving for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying evid\ ence that demonstrates )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 132.48 Tm (the absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Green v. Dalton, 164 \ F3d 671, 675 \(D.C. Cir. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.01 0 0 11.01 68.88 118.32 Tm (1999\) \(citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 \(1986\)\). \ )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 299.04 79.68 Tm (4 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 463 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.3 0 0 12.3 67.68 713.76 Tm (genuine issue of material fact which precludes summar decision in its fa\ vor. Opposition at 5. )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 67.44 699.6 Tm (With respect to Respondent's request for alternative relief, Complaint C\ ounsel argues it should )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.11 0 0 11.11 67.44 685.2 Tm (be denied. Opposition at 16-17. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 67.68 656.16 Tm (iv.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 91.728 656.16 Tm ( APPLICABLE STANDARD\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.08 0 0 12.08 104.16 628.08 Tm (Respondent's pleading seeks "dismissal of the complaint for failure to s\ tate a claim upon )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 67.68 613.92 Tm (which relief can be granted." To the extent that it is appropriate to co\ nsider this motion as a )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.68 599.52 Tm (motion to dismiss, such motion is judged by whether "a review of the com\ plaint clearly shows )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 585.36 Tm (that the allegations, if proved, are sufficient to make out a violation \ of Section 5." In re TK-7 )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 68.4 570.96 Tm (Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(1989\). For purposes of a motion to dismi\ ss, "the factual )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 68.16 557.04 Tm (allegations of the complaint are presumed to be true and all reasonable \ inferences are to be made )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 67.68 542.88 Tm (in favor of complaint counseL." TK-7 Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(citi\ ng Miree v. DeKalb )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 68.4 528.72 Tm (County, 433 U.S. 25,27 n.2 \(1977\); Jenkins v. McKeitchen, 395 U.S. 411\ , 421-22 \(1969\)\). If the )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 67.92 514.56 Tm (motion to dismiss raises material issues of fact which are in dispute, d\ ismissal is not appropriate. )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 67.68 500.64 Tm (In re Herbert R. Gibson, Sr., 1976 FTC LEXIS 378, *1 \(1976\); In re Jew\ ell Companies, Inc., 81 )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 67.68 486.24 Tm (FT.C. 1034, 1035-36 \(1972\) \(denying motion to dismiss where there was\ a substantial dispute )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.15 0 0 11.15 67.92 472.32 Tm (on questions of fact\). See also In r\351 College Football Assoc., 1990 \ FTC LEXIS 485, *4 \(1990\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 68.16 456 Tm (\(Where facts are needed to make determnation on a "close question," the\ motion to dismiss wil )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 10.54 0 0 10.54 67.92 444 Tm (be denied.\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.21 0 0 12.21 104.4 415.68 Tm (As noted above, Respondent also states specifically that it "moves for s\ ummar decision, )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 67.92 401.28 Tm (pursuant to 16 C.FR. \247 3.24." Commission Rule of Practice 3.24\(a\)\(\ 2\) provides that summar )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.16 387.12 Tm (decision "shall be rendered. . . if the pleadings and any depositions, a\ nswers to interrogatories, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.16 372.96 Tm (admissions on fie, and affidavits show that there is no genuine issue as\ to any material fact and )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 67.92 358.8 Tm (that the moving pary is entitled to such decision as a matter of law." 1\ 6 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(2\). )Tj 12.29 0 0 12.29 68.16 344.64 Tm (Commssion Rule 3.24\(a\)\(3\) provides that once a motion for summar dec\ ision is made and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.4 330.48 Tm (adequately supported, "a pary opposing the motion may not rest upon the \ mere allegations or )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 68.16 316.32 Tm (denials of his pleading; his response, by affidavits or as otherwise pro\ vided in this rule, must set )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.92 302.4 Tm (forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of fact for t\ riaL." 16 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(3\). )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.68 288.24 Tm (These provisions are virtually identical to the provisions governing sum\ mar judgment in the )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 67.92 274.08 Tm (federal courts under Rule 56 of the 鶹ý Rules of Civil Procedure; th\ e Commission applies its )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.19 0 0 11.19 68.16 259.92 Tm (summar decision rule consistent with case law construing Fed. R. Civ. P.\ 56. In re Kroger Co., )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.31 0 0 12.31 68.16 245.76 Tm (98 FT.C. 639, 726 \(1981\); In re Hearst Corp., 80 FT.C. 1011, 1014 \(19\ 72\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.1 0 0 12.1 104.16 217.68 Tm (The mere existence of a factual dispute wil not in and of itself defeat \ an otherwise )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.08 0 0 11.08 67.68 203.28 Tm (properly supported motion for summary judgment. Anderson v. Liberty Lobb\ y, Inc., 477 U.S. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.92 189.12 Tm (242,247-48 \(1986\). However, "\(w\)here the record taken as a whole cou\ ld not lead a rational )Tj 12.09 0 0 12.09 67.68 174.96 Tm (trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party, there is no 'genuine issu\ e for trial.'" Matsushita )Tj 12.17 0 0 12.17 67.44 160.8 Tm (Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574,587 \(1986\) \(cita\ tion omitted\). The party )Tj 12 0 0 12 67.68 146.64 Tm (moving for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying evid\ ence that demonstrates )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 132.48 Tm (the absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Green v. Dalton, 164 \ F3d 671, 675 \(D.C. Cir. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.01 0 0 11.01 68.88 118.32 Tm (1999\) \(citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 \(1986\)\). \ )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 299.04 79.68 Tm (4 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 464 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.3 0 0 12.3 67.68 713.76 Tm (genuine issue of material fact which precludes summar decision in its fa\ vor. Opposition at 5. )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 67.44 699.6 Tm (With respect to Respondent's request for alternative relief, Complaint C\ ounsel argues it should )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.11 0 0 11.11 67.44 685.2 Tm (be denied. Opposition at 16-17. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 67.68 656.16 Tm (iv.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 91.728 656.16 Tm ( APPLICABLE STANDARD\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.08 0 0 12.08 104.16 628.08 Tm (Respondent's pleading seeks "dismissal of the complaint for failure to s\ tate a claim upon )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 67.68 613.92 Tm (which relief can be granted." To the extent that it is appropriate to co\ nsider this motion as a )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.68 599.52 Tm (motion to dismiss, such motion is judged by whether "a review of the com\ plaint clearly shows )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 585.36 Tm (that the allegations, if proved, are sufficient to make out a violation \ of Section 5." In re TK-7 )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 68.4 570.96 Tm (Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(1989\). For purposes of a motion to dismi\ ss, "the factual )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 68.16 557.04 Tm (allegations of the complaint are presumed to be true and all reasonable \ inferences are to be made )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 67.68 542.88 Tm (in favor of complaint counseL." TK-7 Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(citi\ ng Miree v. DeKalb )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 68.4 528.72 Tm (County, 433 U.S. 25,27 n.2 \(1977\); Jenkins v. McKeitchen, 395 U.S. 411\ , 421-22 \(1969\)\). If the )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 67.92 514.56 Tm (motion to dismiss raises material issues of fact which are in dispute, d\ ismissal is not appropriate. )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 67.68 500.64 Tm (In re Herbert R. Gibson, Sr., 1976 FTC LEXIS 378, *1 \(1976\); In re Jew\ ell Companies, Inc., 81 )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 67.68 486.24 Tm (FT.C. 1034, 1035-36 \(1972\) \(denying motion to dismiss where there was\ a substantial dispute )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.15 0 0 11.15 67.92 472.32 Tm (on questions of fact\). See also In r\351 College Football Assoc., 1990 \ FTC LEXIS 485, *4 \(1990\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 68.16 456 Tm (\(Where facts are needed to make determnation on a "close question," the\ motion to dismiss wil )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 10.54 0 0 10.54 67.92 444 Tm (be denied.\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.21 0 0 12.21 104.4 415.68 Tm (As noted above, Respondent also states specifically that it "moves for s\ ummar decision, )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 67.92 401.28 Tm (pursuant to 16 C.FR. \247 3.24." Commission Rule of Practice 3.24\(a\)\(\ 2\) provides that summar )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.16 387.12 Tm (decision "shall be rendered. . . if the pleadings and any depositions, a\ nswers to interrogatories, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.16 372.96 Tm (admissions on fie, and affidavits show that there is no genuine issue as\ to any material fact and )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 67.92 358.8 Tm (that the moving pary is entitled to such decision as a matter of law." 1\ 6 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(2\). )Tj 12.29 0 0 12.29 68.16 344.64 Tm (Commssion Rule 3.24\(a\)\(3\) provides that once a motion for summar dec\ ision is made and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.4 330.48 Tm (adequately supported, "a pary opposing the motion may not rest upon the \ mere allegations or )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 68.16 316.32 Tm (denials of his pleading; his response, by affidavits or as otherwise pro\ vided in this rule, must set )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.92 302.4 Tm (forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of fact for t\ riaL." 16 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(3\). )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.68 288.24 Tm (These provisions are virtually identical to the provisions governing sum\ mar judgment in the )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 67.92 274.08 Tm (federal courts under Rule 56 of the 鶹ý Rules of Civil Procedure; th\ e Commission applies its )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.19 0 0 11.19 68.16 259.92 Tm (summar decision rule consistent with case law construing Fed. R. Civ. P.\ 56. In re Kroger Co., )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.31 0 0 12.31 68.16 245.76 Tm (98 FT.C. 639, 726 \(1981\); In re Hearst Corp., 80 FT.C. 1011, 1014 \(19\ 72\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.1 0 0 12.1 104.16 217.68 Tm (The mere existence of a factual dispute wil not in and of itself defeat \ an otherwise )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.08 0 0 11.08 67.68 203.28 Tm (properly supported motion for summary judgment. Anderson v. Liberty Lobb\ y, Inc., 477 U.S. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.92 189.12 Tm (242,247-48 \(1986\). However, "\(w\)here the record taken as a whole cou\ ld not lead a rational )Tj 12.09 0 0 12.09 67.68 174.96 Tm (trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party, there is no 'genuine issu\ e for trial.'" Matsushita )Tj 12.17 0 0 12.17 67.44 160.8 Tm (Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574,587 \(1986\) \(cita\ tion omitted\). The party )Tj 12 0 0 12 67.68 146.64 Tm (moving for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying evid\ ence that demonstrates )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 132.48 Tm (the absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Green v. Dalton, 164 \ F3d 671, 675 \(D.C. Cir. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.01 0 0 11.01 68.88 118.32 Tm (1999\) \(citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 \(1986\)\). \ )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 299.04 79.68 Tm (4 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 465 0 obj<> endobj 466 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.32 0 0 12.32 106.08 698.88 Tm (Once the moving pary has properly supported its motion for summar judgme\ nt, the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 684.48 Tm (nonmoving pary must "do more than simply show there is some metaphysical\ doubt as to the )Tj 12.37 0 0 12.37 69.36 670.08 Tm (material facts." Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 586. The nonmoving pary may not\ rest on mere )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.6 655.92 Tm (allegations or denials of its pleading but must "come forward with 'spec\ ific facts showing that )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.36 641.52 Tm (there is a genuine issue for triaL.'" Id. at 587 \(quoting Fed. R. Civ. \ P. 56\(e\)\). See also Libert )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 69.12 627.36 Tm (Lobby, 477 U.S. at 256. The inferences to be drawn from the underlying f\ acts must be viewed in )Tj /T1_0 1 Tf 12.26 0 0 12.26 69.36 612.96 Tm (the light most favorable to the pary opposing the motion. Matsushita, 47\ 5 U.S. at 587. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 69.36 570.24 Tm (v.)Tj ET EMC /LI_Title <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 84.432 570.24 Tm ( RESPONDENT'S MOTION RAISES GENUNE ISSUES OF MA TERIAL FACT\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.05 0 0 12.05 105.84 542.16 Tm (Upon review of Respondent's motion and the opposition, it is abundantly \ clear that there )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 528 Tm (are numerous genuine issues of material fact in dispute. As such, Respon\ dent has not )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.6 513.84 Tm (demonstrated it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Having so co\ ncluded, it is of no value, )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 69.6 499.92 Tm (at least at this juncture of the proceeding, to address the applicabilit\ y of the "essential facilities )Tj 12.27 0 0 12.27 69.6 485.76 Tm (doctrne" as enunciated in Trinko, supra. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.6 457.44 Tm (The pleadings reveal that there are numerous areas of factual dispute wh\ ich need be )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 69.84 443.28 Tm (addressed at triaL. The following are but a few of the relevant factual \ issues questions that must )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 7.93 0 0 7.93 69.6 429.12 Tm (be resolved:\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.3 0 0 12.3 107.04 400.8 Tm (1\) Whether paricipation in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for t\ he provision of )Tj 12 0 0 12 69.36 386.4 Tm (effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and buye\ rs of real property in the )Tj 11.61 0 0 11.61 69.36 372.48 Tm (Rea1comp service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 106.08 344.16 Tm (2\) Whether Respondent can hinder or exclude competitors in the market f\ or real estate )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 69.12 329.76 Tm (brokerage within its service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.2 0 0 12.2 106.08 301.68 Tm (3\) Whether Exclusive Agency brokers are able to continue to do business\ sellng )Tj 11.88 0 0 11.88 69.12 287.52 Tm (residential real estate in the Rea1comp Service Area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.6 259.44 Tm (4\) Whether Rea1comp's Website Policy prevents information from being tr\ ansmitted to )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.36 245.28 Tm (varous public real estate websites; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 216.72 Tm (5\) Whether the Website Policy and the Search Function Policy restrain c\ ompetition in )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.12 202.8 Tm (the provision of residential real estate brokerage services by discrimin\ ating in favor of Exclusive )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 68.88 188.64 Tm (Right to Sell )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 132.96 188.64 Tm (listing contracts and against "limited service" contracts. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 160.08 Tm (To resolve these and other factual disputes relevant to this matter, req\ uires a review of the )Tj 12.61 0 0 12.61 68.88 145.92 Tm (evidence at an evidentiar hearng. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.92 0 0 11.92 105.36 117.6 Tm (Accordingly, Respondent, the moving party, is not entitled to sLlmmary d\ ecision as a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300.72 78.72 Tm (5 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 467 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.32 0 0 12.32 106.08 698.88 Tm (Once the moving pary has properly supported its motion for summar judgme\ nt, the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 684.48 Tm (nonmoving pary must "do more than simply show there is some metaphysical\ doubt as to the )Tj 12.37 0 0 12.37 69.36 670.08 Tm (material facts." Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 586. The nonmoving pary may not\ rest on mere )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.6 655.92 Tm (allegations or denials of its pleading but must "come forward with 'spec\ ific facts showing that )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.36 641.52 Tm (there is a genuine issue for triaL.'" Id. at 587 \(quoting Fed. R. Civ. \ P. 56\(e\)\). See also Libert )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 69.12 627.36 Tm (Lobby, 477 U.S. at 256. The inferences to be drawn from the underlying f\ acts must be viewed in )Tj /T1_0 1 Tf 12.26 0 0 12.26 69.36 612.96 Tm (the light most favorable to the pary opposing the motion. Matsushita, 47\ 5 U.S. at 587. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 69.36 570.24 Tm (v.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 84.432 570.24 Tm ( RESPONDENT'S MOTION RAISES GENUNE ISSUES OF MA TERIAL FACT\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.05 0 0 12.05 105.84 542.16 Tm (Upon review of Respondent's motion and the opposition, it is abundantly \ clear that there )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 528 Tm (are numerous genuine issues of material fact in dispute. As such, Respon\ dent has not )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.6 513.84 Tm (demonstrated it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Having so co\ ncluded, it is of no value, )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 69.6 499.92 Tm (at least at this juncture of the proceeding, to address the applicabilit\ y of the "essential facilities )Tj 12.27 0 0 12.27 69.6 485.76 Tm (doctrne" as enunciated in Trinko, supra. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.6 457.44 Tm (The pleadings reveal that there are numerous areas of factual dispute wh\ ich need be )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 69.84 443.28 Tm (addressed at triaL. The following are but a few of the relevant factual \ issues questions that must )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 7.93 0 0 7.93 69.6 429.12 Tm (be resolved:\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.3 0 0 12.3 107.04 400.8 Tm (1\) Whether paricipation in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for t\ he provision of )Tj 12 0 0 12 69.36 386.4 Tm (effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and buye\ rs of real property in the )Tj 11.61 0 0 11.61 69.36 372.48 Tm (Rea1comp service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 106.08 344.16 Tm (2\) Whether Respondent can hinder or exclude competitors in the market f\ or real estate )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 69.12 329.76 Tm (brokerage within its service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.2 0 0 12.2 106.08 301.68 Tm (3\) Whether Exclusive Agency brokers are able to continue to do business\ sellng )Tj 11.88 0 0 11.88 69.12 287.52 Tm (residential real estate in the Rea1comp Service Area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.6 259.44 Tm (4\) Whether Rea1comp's Website Policy prevents information from being tr\ ansmitted to )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.36 245.28 Tm (varous public real estate websites; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 216.72 Tm (5\) Whether the Website Policy and the Search Function Policy restrain c\ ompetition in )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.12 202.8 Tm (the provision of residential real estate brokerage services by discrimin\ ating in favor of Exclusive )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 68.88 188.64 Tm (Right to Sell )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 132.96 188.64 Tm (listing contracts and against "limited service" contracts. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 160.08 Tm (To resolve these and other factual disputes relevant to this matter, req\ uires a review of the )Tj 12.61 0 0 12.61 68.88 145.92 Tm (evidence at an evidentiar hearng. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.92 0 0 11.92 105.36 117.6 Tm (Accordingly, Respondent, the moving party, is not entitled to sLlmmary d\ ecision as a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300.72 78.72 Tm (5 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 468 0 obj<> endobj 469 0 obj<> endobj 470 0 obj<> endobj 471 0 obj<> endobj 472 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.32 0 0 12.32 106.08 698.88 Tm (Once the moving pary has properly supported its motion for summar judgme\ nt, the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 684.48 Tm (nonmoving pary must "do more than simply show there is some metaphysical\ doubt as to the )Tj 12.37 0 0 12.37 69.36 670.08 Tm (material facts." Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 586. The nonmoving pary may not\ rest on mere )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.6 655.92 Tm (allegations or denials of its pleading but must "come forward with 'spec\ ific facts showing that )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.36 641.52 Tm (there is a genuine issue for triaL.'" Id. at 587 \(quoting Fed. R. Civ. \ P. 56\(e\)\). See also Libert )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 69.12 627.36 Tm (Lobby, 477 U.S. at 256. The inferences to be drawn from the underlying f\ acts must be viewed in )Tj /T1_0 1 Tf 12.26 0 0 12.26 69.36 612.96 Tm (the light most favorable to the pary opposing the motion. Matsushita, 47\ 5 U.S. at 587. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 69.36 570.24 Tm (v.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 84.432 570.24 Tm ( RESPONDENT'S MOTION RAISES GENUNE ISSUES OF MA TERIAL FACT\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.05 0 0 12.05 105.84 542.16 Tm (Upon review of Respondent's motion and the opposition, it is abundantly \ clear that there )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 528 Tm (are numerous genuine issues of material fact in dispute. As such, Respon\ dent has not )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.6 513.84 Tm (demonstrated it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Having so co\ ncluded, it is of no value, )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 69.6 499.92 Tm (at least at this juncture of the proceeding, to address the applicabilit\ y of the "essential facilities )Tj 12.27 0 0 12.27 69.6 485.76 Tm (doctrne" as enunciated in Trinko, supra. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.6 457.44 Tm (The pleadings reveal that there are numerous areas of factual dispute wh\ ich need be )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 69.84 443.28 Tm (addressed at triaL. The following are but a few of the relevant factual \ issues questions that must )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 7.93 0 0 7.93 69.6 429.12 Tm (be resolved:\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.3 0 0 12.3 107.04 400.8 Tm (1\) Whether paricipation in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for t\ he provision of )Tj 12 0 0 12 69.36 386.4 Tm (effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and buye\ rs of real property in the )Tj 11.61 0 0 11.61 69.36 372.48 Tm (Rea1comp service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 106.08 344.16 Tm (2\) Whether Respondent can hinder or exclude competitors in the market f\ or real estate )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 69.12 329.76 Tm (brokerage within its service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.2 0 0 12.2 106.08 301.68 Tm (3\) Whether Exclusive Agency brokers are able to continue to do business\ sellng )Tj 11.88 0 0 11.88 69.12 287.52 Tm (residential real estate in the Rea1comp Service Area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.6 259.44 Tm (4\) Whether Rea1comp's Website Policy prevents information from being tr\ ansmitted to )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.36 245.28 Tm (varous public real estate websites; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 216.72 Tm (5\) Whether the Website Policy and the Search Function Policy restrain c\ ompetition in )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.12 202.8 Tm (the provision of residential real estate brokerage services by discrimin\ ating in favor of Exclusive )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 68.88 188.64 Tm (Right to Sell )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 132.96 188.64 Tm (listing contracts and against "limited service" contracts. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 160.08 Tm (To resolve these and other factual disputes relevant to this matter, req\ uires a review of the )Tj 12.61 0 0 12.61 68.88 145.92 Tm (evidence at an evidentiar hearng. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.92 0 0 11.92 105.36 117.6 Tm (Accordingly, Respondent, the moving party, is not entitled to sLlmmary d\ ecision as a )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300.72 78.72 Tm (5 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 473 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 712.8 Tm (matter of law. Further, because there are material issues of fact in dis\ pute, dismissal under the )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 70.56 698.4 Tm (motion to dismiss standard is also not appropriate. Respondent's motion \ is, therefore, DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 106.8 669.6 Tm (Respondent's alternative request is also DENIED. Complaint Counsel filed\ a well-pled )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 70.32 655.2 Tm (complaint with detailed factual and legal allegations. Rea1comp has been\ provided with both a )Tj 12.06 0 0 12.06 70.32 641.04 Tm (meaningful notice of the alleged misconduct and an adequate opportunity \ to respond. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.86 0 0 11.86 70.32 583.92 Tm (ORDERED: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 72 0 0 72 328.56 540.24 Tm (~/k~)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.61 0 0 11.61 314.4 527.28 Tm (/Stephen J. McGuire )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 324 513.36 Tm (Chief Administrative Law Judge )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.67 0 0 11.67 69.6 471.12 Tm (Date: May 21,2007 )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.56 0 0 10.56 300.24 78 Tm (6\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 474 0 obj<> endobj 475 0 obj<> endobj 476 0 obj<> endobj 477 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 712.32 Tm (hired as the exclusive agent of the home owner to find an interested buy\ er, "lists" the property on )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 697.92 Tm (the MLS, and may provide a varety of services to the seller, including m\ arketing the home, )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.12 683.76 Tm (negotiating offers on the property, and assisting sellers with the "clos\ ing" of the transaction. )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.36 669.36 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 8-9\). Cooperating Brokers work with \ prospective buyers )Tj 11.94 0 0 11.94 69.36 654.96 Tm (interested in purchasing a home, search the MLS on b\350half of those bu\ yers, and may prov;ide a )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 640.8 Tm (range of other services such as accompanying buyers during property visi\ ts and negotiating a )Tj 12.34 0 0 12.34 69.36 626.4 Tm (contract with the seller. Opposition at 2 \(citing RX 154 at 9,27\). Com\ plaint Counsel further )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 612.24 Tm (explains that cooperating brokers may be compensated by the buyer, but t\ hey are most often )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 598.08 Tm (compensated by the Listing Broker as payment for finding a buyer who pur\ chases the home. )Tj 12.3 0 0 12.3 69.36 583.68 Tm (Opposition at 2 \(citing CX 100 at RC 1339, 1346-47; CX 373 at NARFC 000\ 2046\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.34 0 0 12.34 105.84 555.6 Tm (The paries agree to the following termnology: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 142.32 527.52 Tm (An Exclusive Rillht to Sell Listing is a listing agreement under which t\ he )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.84 513.12 Tm (property owner or principal appoints a real estate broker as his or her \ exclusive )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 106.32 499.2 Tm (agent for a designated period of time, to sell the property on the owner\ 's stated )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.84 485.04 Tm (terms, and agrees to pay the broker a commission when the property is so\ ld, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 106.08 470.88 Tm (whether by the listing broker, the owner or another broker. An Exclusive\ Right to )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 456.72 Tm (Sell Listing is the form of listing agreement traditionally used by list\ ing brokers to )Tj 12 0 0 12 105.84 442.56 Tm (provide full-service residential real estate brokerage services. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 142.08 414.24 Tm (An alternative form of listing agreement to an Exclusive Right to Sell )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 105.6 400.08 Tm (Listing is an Exclusive Agency Listing. An Exclusive Agency Listing is a\ listing )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.08 385.68 Tm (agreement under which the listing broker acts as an exclusive agent of t\ he )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 105.6 371.52 Tm (property owner or principal in the sale of the property, but reserves to\ the property )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.84 357.36 Tm (owner or principal a right to sell the property without further assistan\ ce of the )Tj 0 -1.177 TD (listing broker, in which case the listing broker is paid a reduced or no\ commission )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.26 0 0 11.26 105.84 329.28 Tm (when the property is sold. Complaint and Answer, n 8,9. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 105.84 300.72 Tm (Complaint Counsel challenges two Rea1comp policies: the "Website Policy"\ and the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.12 286.56 Tm ("Search Function Policy." Complaint Counsel states, as par of its MLS op\ erations, Rea1comp )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 69.12 272.64 Tm (provides a free feed of listing information to an aray of real estate we\ bsites, including )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 258.48 Tm (Realtor.com and Rea1comp's own MLS public website, MoveinMichigan.com. O\ pposition at 4 )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 69.36 242.4 Tm (\(citing CX 222 at 8\). Complaint Counsel further explains, Rea1comp als\ o provides a feed of )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.88 230.16 Tm (MLS listing information to its broker and agent member websites, such as\ Remax.com or )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 68.88 216 Tm (Century21 Today.com, through a mechanism known as Internet Data Exchange\ \("IDX"\). )Tj 12 0 0 12 68.88 201.84 Tm (Opposition at 4 \(citing CX 222 at 8\). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.93 0 0 11.93 105.36 173.52 Tm (Among other allegations, the Complaint charges that in 2001, Rea1comp ad\ opted and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.88 159.36 Tm (approved a rule that stated: "Listing information downloaded and/or othe\ rwise displayed )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.64 144.96 Tm (pursuant to IDX \(Internet Data Exchange\) shall be limited to propertie\ s listed on an exclusive )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.4 130.8 Tm (right to sell basis" \(the "Website Policy"\). Complaint and Answer tn 1\ 3. Under the Website )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 68.4 116.64 Tm (Policy, information concerning Exclusive Agency Listings is not transmit\ ted by Realcomp to )Tj ET EMC /Artifact <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.08 0 0 10.08 300.96 78.24 Tm (2\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 478 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.05 0 0 12.05 70.56 713.52 Tm (certain websites \(including Realtor.com\) otherwise approved to receive\ information concerning )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 70.32 699.12 Tm (Rea1comp MLS listings \(collectively, "Approved Websites"\). Complaint a\ nd Answer tn 15. The )Tj 11.91 0 0 11.91 70.56 684.72 Tm (Complaint also charges that in 2003, Rea1comp changed the Rea1comp MLS s\ earch screen to )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 670.56 Tm (default to Exclusive Right to Sell Listings \("Search Function Policy"\)\ . As a result, Exclusive )Tj 11.97 0 0 11.97 70.56 656.16 Tm (Agency listings are not included in the initial search database unless a\ Rea1comp member selects )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 70.56 642 Tm (additional )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 121.92 642 Tm (listing types in the search screen. Complaint and Answer tn 16. Rea1comp\ asserts that )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.32 627.6 Tm (it does not prohibit this option. Motion at 3 \(citing Deposition of Rob\ ert Taylor, p. 123, Exhibit )Tj 11.52 0 0 11.52 70.08 613.44 Tm (B\). )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 70.08 584.88 Tm (III.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.82 0 0 11.82 98.448 584.88 Tm ( POSITIONS OF THE PARTIES\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 106.56 556.8 Tm (Respondent argues that a seller who has entered into an Exclusive Agency\ Listing has an )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 70.08 542.64 Tm (economic incentive to find a buyer without the assistance of either the \ listing or a sellng broker, )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 70.08 528.48 Tm (and, in this respect, is in competition with the listing broker and pote\ ntial sellng brokers. )Tj 12.32 0 0 12.32 69.84 514.32 Tm (Motion at 2. Respondent's motion for summar decision charges that the Co\ mplaint is )Tj 11.9 0 0 11.9 69.84 500.16 Tm (erroneously premised "on the theory that Rea1comp is an 'essential facil\ ity' and that Rea1comp )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.84 486 Tm (members have a duty to aid their competitors." Motion at 4. Respondent a\ rgues that this theory )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.84 472.08 Tm (is not cognizable as a matter of law. Motion at 4 \(citing Verizon Commu\ ns., Inc. v. Law Offces )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 69.84 457.68 Tm (of )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 82.8 457.68 Tm (Curtis V. Trinko, 540 U.S. 398,410 \(2004\) \(holding that Verizon's all\ eged insufficient )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.84 443.76 Tm (assistance in the provision of service to rivals is not a recognized cla\ im under \(the Supreme\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.84 429.36 Tm (Court's existing refusal-to-deal-precedents\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 401.04 Tm (In support of its argument, Respondent asserts that paricipation in Rea1\ comp is not )Tj 12.19 0 0 12.19 69.36 386.88 Tm (necessar for the provision of effective residential real estate brokerag\ e services to sellers and )Tj 11.93 0 0 11.93 69.36 372.72 Tm (buyers of real property in the Rea1comp service area because the informa\ tion can be, and is )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.36 358.56 Tm (transmitted to various public real estate websites by other means \(incl\ uding Realtor.com\). )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 69.12 344.4 Tm (Motion at 2, 3. Respondent further asserts that it is not a public utili\ ty and that, like any MLS, it )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 69.36 330.24 Tm (is a service provided by, at the expense of, and for its members premise\ d on cooperation between )Tj 12.2 0 0 12.2 69.12 316.08 Tm (its members and compensation for its members. Motion at 8. In the altern\ ative to dismissal, )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 68.88 302.16 Tm (Respondent requests a ruling that specifies every remaining, alleged bas\ is for relief and the )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 68.88 288 Tm (controllng standards for any grant of relief. Motion at 1. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 259.68 Tm (In its opposition, Complaint Counsel asserts the challenged conduct refl\ ects agreements )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 68.88 245.52 Tm (among horizontal competitors. Opposition at 5. As such, Complaint Counse\ l argues that )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 68.4 231.36 Tm (because the essential facilities doctrine applies solely to single-firm \ monopolization or attempted )Tj 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.4 217.2 Tm (monopolization claims, it has no application to the facts of this case. \ Opposition at 8. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 104.64 188.88 Tm (The Complaint also alleges that Rea1comp possesses market power in that \ "\(p\)aricipation )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.16 174.72 Tm (in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for the provision of effective\ residential real estate )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 160.32 Tm (brokerage services to sellers and buyers of real property in the Rea1com\ p Service Area" and )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.18 0 0 12.18 68.4 144.48 Tm ("\(a\)ccess to the Approved Web Sites is a service that is necessar for \ the provision of effective )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 10.73 0 0 10.73 67.92 132 Tm (residential real estate brokerage services in the Rea1comp Service Area.\ " Complaint, tntn 19,20. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 67.92 117.84 Tm (As such, Complaint Counsel asserts that whether Respondent has market po\ wer presents a )Tj ET EMC /Artifact <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300 78.48 Tm (3 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 479 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.3 0 0 12.3 67.68 713.76 Tm (genuine issue of material fact which precludes summar decision in its fa\ vor. Opposition at 5. )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 67.44 699.6 Tm (With respect to Respondent's request for alternative relief, Complaint C\ ounsel argues it should )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.11 0 0 11.11 67.44 685.2 Tm (be denied. Opposition at 16-17. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 67.68 656.16 Tm (iv.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 13.36 0 0 13.36 91.728 656.16 Tm ( APPLICABLE STANDARD\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.08 0 0 12.08 104.16 628.08 Tm (Respondent's pleading seeks "dismissal of the complaint for failure to s\ tate a claim upon )Tj 12.26 0 0 12.26 67.68 613.92 Tm (which relief can be granted." To the extent that it is appropriate to co\ nsider this motion as a )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.68 599.52 Tm (motion to dismiss, such motion is judged by whether "a review of the com\ plaint clearly shows )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 585.36 Tm (that the allegations, if proved, are sufficient to make out a violation \ of Section 5." In re TK-7 )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 68.4 570.96 Tm (Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(1989\). For purposes of a motion to dismi\ ss, "the factual )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 68.16 557.04 Tm (allegations of the complaint are presumed to be true and all reasonable \ inferences are to be made )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 67.68 542.88 Tm (in favor of complaint counseL." TK-7 Corp., 1989 FTC LEXIS 32, *3 \(citi\ ng Miree v. DeKalb )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 68.4 528.72 Tm (County, 433 U.S. 25,27 n.2 \(1977\); Jenkins v. McKeitchen, 395 U.S. 411\ , 421-22 \(1969\)\). If the )Tj 12.05 0 0 12.05 67.92 514.56 Tm (motion to dismiss raises material issues of fact which are in dispute, d\ ismissal is not appropriate. )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 67.68 500.64 Tm (In re Herbert R. Gibson, Sr., 1976 FTC LEXIS 378, *1 \(1976\); In re Jew\ ell Companies, Inc., 81 )Tj 12.14 0 0 12.14 67.68 486.24 Tm (FT.C. 1034, 1035-36 \(1972\) \(denying motion to dismiss where there was\ a substantial dispute )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.15 0 0 11.15 67.92 472.32 Tm (on questions of fact\). See also In r\351 College Football Assoc., 1990 \ FTC LEXIS 485, *4 \(1990\) )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 68.16 456 Tm (\(Where facts are needed to make determnation on a "close question," the\ motion to dismiss wil )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 10.54 0 0 10.54 67.92 444 Tm (be denied.\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.21 0 0 12.21 104.4 415.68 Tm (As noted above, Respondent also states specifically that it "moves for s\ ummar decision, )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.28 0 0 11.28 67.92 401.28 Tm (pursuant to 16 C.FR. \247 3.24." Commission Rule of Practice 3.24\(a\)\(\ 2\) provides that summar )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 68.16 387.12 Tm (decision "shall be rendered. . . if the pleadings and any depositions, a\ nswers to interrogatories, )Tj 12.12 0 0 12.12 68.16 372.96 Tm (admissions on fie, and affidavits show that there is no genuine issue as\ to any material fact and )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 67.92 358.8 Tm (that the moving pary is entitled to such decision as a matter of law." 1\ 6 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(2\). )Tj 12.29 0 0 12.29 68.16 344.64 Tm (Commssion Rule 3.24\(a\)\(3\) provides that once a motion for summar dec\ ision is made and )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 68.4 330.48 Tm (adequately supported, "a pary opposing the motion may not rest upon the \ mere allegations or )Tj 12.03 0 0 12.03 68.16 316.32 Tm (denials of his pleading; his response, by affidavits or as otherwise pro\ vided in this rule, must set )Tj 12.07 0 0 12.07 67.92 302.4 Tm (forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of fact for t\ riaL." 16 C.FR. \247 3.24\(a\)\(3\). )Tj 12.18 0 0 12.18 67.68 288.24 Tm (These provisions are virtually identical to the provisions governing sum\ mar judgment in the )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 67.92 274.08 Tm (federal courts under Rule 56 of the 鶹ý Rules of Civil Procedure; th\ e Commission applies its )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.19 0 0 11.19 68.16 259.92 Tm (summar decision rule consistent with case law construing Fed. R. Civ. P.\ 56. In re Kroger Co., )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.31 0 0 12.31 68.16 245.76 Tm (98 FT.C. 639, 726 \(1981\); In re Hearst Corp., 80 FT.C. 1011, 1014 \(19\ 72\). )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.1 0 0 12.1 104.16 217.68 Tm (The mere existence of a factual dispute wil not in and of itself defeat \ an otherwise )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.08 0 0 11.08 67.68 203.28 Tm (properly supported motion for summary judgment. Anderson v. Liberty Lobb\ y, Inc., 477 U.S. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.92 189.12 Tm (242,247-48 \(1986\). However, "\(w\)here the record taken as a whole cou\ ld not lead a rational )Tj 12.09 0 0 12.09 67.68 174.96 Tm (trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party, there is no 'genuine issu\ e for trial.'" Matsushita )Tj 12.17 0 0 12.17 67.44 160.8 Tm (Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574,587 \(1986\) \(cita\ tion omitted\). The party )Tj 12 0 0 12 67.68 146.64 Tm (moving for summary judgment bears the initial burden of identifying evid\ ence that demonstrates )Tj 12.16 0 0 12.16 67.68 132.48 Tm (the absence of any genuine issue of material fact. Green v. Dalton, 164 \ F3d 671, 675 \(D.C. Cir. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.01 0 0 11.01 68.88 118.32 Tm (1999\) \(citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 \(1986\)\). \ )Tj ET EMC /Artifact <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 299.04 79.68 Tm (4 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 480 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /P <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.32 0 0 12.32 106.08 698.88 Tm (Once the moving pary has properly supported its motion for summar judgme\ nt, the )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 684.48 Tm (nonmoving pary must "do more than simply show there is some metaphysical\ doubt as to the )Tj 12.37 0 0 12.37 69.36 670.08 Tm (material facts." Matsushita, 475 U.S. at 586. The nonmoving pary may not\ rest on mere )Tj 12.08 0 0 12.08 69.6 655.92 Tm (allegations or denials of its pleading but must "come forward with 'spec\ ific facts showing that )Tj 12.28 0 0 12.28 69.36 641.52 Tm (there is a genuine issue for triaL.'" Id. at 587 \(quoting Fed. R. Civ. \ P. 56\(e\)\). See also Libert )Tj /T1_1 1 Tf 11.04 0 0 11.04 69.12 627.36 Tm (Lobby, 477 U.S. at 256. The inferences to be drawn from the underlying f\ acts must be viewed in )Tj /T1_0 1 Tf 12.26 0 0 12.26 69.36 612.96 Tm (the light most favorable to the pary opposing the motion. Matsushita, 47\ 5 U.S. at 587. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 69.36 570.24 Tm (v.)Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 12.56 0 0 12.56 84.432 570.24 Tm ( RESPONDENT'S MOTION RAISES GENUNE ISSUES OF MA TERIAL FACT\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.05 0 0 12.05 105.84 542.16 Tm (Upon review of Respondent's motion and the opposition, it is abundantly \ clear that there )Tj 12.15 0 0 12.15 69.6 528 Tm (are numerous genuine issues of material fact in dispute. As such, Respon\ dent has not )Tj 12.13 0 0 12.13 69.6 513.84 Tm (demonstrated it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Having so co\ ncluded, it is of no value, )Tj 12.04 0 0 12.04 69.6 499.92 Tm (at least at this juncture of the proceeding, to address the applicabilit\ y of the "essential facilities )Tj 12.27 0 0 12.27 69.6 485.76 Tm (doctrne" as enunciated in Trinko, supra. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 105.6 457.44 Tm (The pleadings reveal that there are numerous areas of factual dispute wh\ ich need be )Tj 12.02 0 0 12.02 69.84 443.28 Tm (addressed at triaL. The following are but a few of the relevant factual \ issues questions that must )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_2 1 Tf 7.93 0 0 7.93 69.6 429.12 Tm (be resolved:\001)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.3 0 0 12.3 107.04 400.8 Tm (1\) Whether paricipation in Rea1comp is a service that is necessar for t\ he provision of )Tj 12 0 0 12 69.36 386.4 Tm (effective residential real estate brokerage services to sellers and buye\ rs of real property in the )Tj 11.61 0 0 11.61 69.36 372.48 Tm (Rea1comp service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.11 0 0 12.11 106.08 344.16 Tm (2\) Whether Respondent can hinder or exclude competitors in the market f\ or real estate )Tj 11.99 0 0 11.99 69.12 329.76 Tm (brokerage within its service area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.2 0 0 12.2 106.08 301.68 Tm (3\) Whether Exclusive Agency brokers are able to continue to do business\ sellng )Tj 11.88 0 0 11.88 69.12 287.52 Tm (residential real estate in the Rea1comp Service Area; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.03 0 0 12.03 105.6 259.44 Tm (4\) Whether Rea1comp's Website Policy prevents information from being tr\ ansmitted to )Tj 12.21 0 0 12.21 69.36 245.28 Tm (varous public real estate websites; )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.07 0 0 12.07 105.84 216.72 Tm (5\) Whether the Website Policy and the Search Function Policy restrain c\ ompetition in )Tj 12.01 0 0 12.01 69.12 202.8 Tm (the provision of residential real estate brokerage services by discrimin\ ating in favor of Exclusive )Tj /T1_2 1 Tf 5 0 0 5 68.88 188.64 Tm (Right to Sell )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.04 0 0 12.04 132.96 188.64 Tm (listing contracts and against "limited service" contracts. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.02 0 0 12.02 105.12 160.08 Tm (To resolve these and other factual disputes relevant to this matter, req\ uires a review of the )Tj 12.61 0 0 12.61 68.88 145.92 Tm (evidence at an evidentiar hearng. )Tj ET EMC /Span <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.92 0 0 11.92 105.36 117.6 Tm (Accordingly, Respondent, the moving party, is not entitled to sLlmmary d\ ecision as a )Tj ET EMC /Artifact <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 9.6 0 0 9.6 300.72 78.72 Tm (5 )Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 481 0 obj<>stream /Artifact <>BDC q 612 0 0 792 0 0 cm /Im0 Do Q EMC /Span <>BDC 0 g 1 i BT /T1_0 1 Tf 0 Tc 0 Tw 0 Ts 100 Tz 3 Tr 12.16 0 0 12.16 70.56 712.8 Tm (matter of law. Further, because there are material issues of fact in dis\ pute, dismissal under the )Tj 12.23 0 0 12.23 70.56 698.4 Tm (motion to dismiss standard is also not appropriate. Respondent's motion \ is, therefore, DENIED. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.24 0 0 12.24 106.8 669.6 Tm (Respondent's alternative request is also DENIED. Complaint Counsel filed\ a well-pled )Tj 12.1 0 0 12.1 70.32 655.2 Tm (complaint with detailed factual and legal allegations. Rea1comp has been\ provided with both a )Tj 12.06 0 0 12.06 70.32 641.04 Tm (meaningful notice of the alleged misconduct and an adequate opportunity \ to respond. )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 11.86 0 0 11.86 70.32 583.92 Tm (ORDERED: )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 72 0 0 72 328.56 540.24 Tm (~/k~)Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.61 0 0 11.61 314.4 527.28 Tm (/Stephen J. McGuire )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 12.06 0 0 12.06 324 513.36 Tm (Chief Administrative Law Judge )Tj ET EMC /P <>BDC BT /T1_1 1 Tf 11.67 0 0 11.67 69.6 471.12 Tm (Date: May 21,2007 )Tj ET EMC /Artifact <>BDC BT /T1_0 1 Tf 10.56 0 0 10.56 300.24 78 Tm (6\001)Tj ET EMC endstream endobj 482 0 obj<> endobj 483 0 obj<> endobj 484 0 obj<> endobj 485 0 obj<> endobj 486 0 obj<> endobj 487 0 obj<> endobj 488 0 obj<> endobj 489 0 obj<> endobj 490 0 obj<> endobj 491 0 obj<> endobj 492 0 obj<> endobj 493 0 obj<> endobj 494 0 obj<> endobj 495 0 obj<> endobj 496 0 obj<> endobj 497 0 obj<> endobj 498 0 obj<> endobj 499 0 obj<> endobj 500 0 obj<> endobj 501 0 obj<> endobj 502 0 obj<> endobj 503 0 obj<> endobj 504 0 obj<> endobj 505 0 obj<> endobj 506 0 obj<> endobj 507 0 obj<> endobj 508 0 obj<> endobj 509 0 obj<> endobj 510 0 obj<> endobj 511 0 obj<> endobj 512 0 obj<> endobj 513 0 obj<> endobj 514 0 obj<> endobj 515 0 obj<> endobj 516 0 obj<> endobj 517 0 obj<> endobj 518 0 obj<> endobj 519 0 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